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ArticleLung India : official organ of Indian Chest Society

Management of interstitial lung diseases: A consensus statement of the Indian Chest Society (ICS) and National College of Chest Physicians (NCCP).

Sheetu Singh, Bharat Bhushan Sharma, Mohan Bairwa, Dipti Gothi, Unnati Desai, Jyotsna M Joshi, Deepak Talwar, Abhijeet Singh, Raja Dhar, Ambika Sharma and 47 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Lung India : official organ of Indian Chest Society. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Clinical care in interstitial lung disease: a critical appraisal of clinical guidance documents.European respiratory review : an official journal of the European Respiratory Society · 2025
    Pooled it
  2. Cutoffs for serum mold-specific IgG levels for hypersensitivity pneumonitis: a diagnostic test accuracy study of 219 subjects.Sarcoidosis, vasculitis, and diffuse lung diseases : official journal of WASOG · 2026
    Article
  3. Adapting the 2025 ERS/EULAR CTD-ILD guidelines for India: A practical perspective.Lung India : official organ of Indian Chest Society · 2026
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Lung transplantation for interstitial lung disease.European respiratory review : an official journal of the European Respiratory Society · 2021
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

57 authors.

Sheetu SinghDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, SMS Medical College, Jaipur, Rajasthan, India.
Bharat Bhushan SharmaDepartment of Medicine, SMS Medical College, Jaipur, Rajasthan, India.
Mohan BairwaCentre for Community Medicine, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi, India.
Dipti GothiDepartment of Pulmonary, Sleep and Critical Care Medicine, ESI-PGIMSR, Delhi, India.
Unnati DesaiDepartment of Pulmonary Medicine, TNMC and BYL Nair Hospital, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.
Jyotsna M JoshiDepartment of Pulmonary Medicine, TNMC and BYL Nair Hospital, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.
Deepak TalwarDivision of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Metro Centre for Respiratory Diseases, Metro Multi Speciality Hospital, Noida, Uttar Pradesh, India.
Abhijeet SinghDivision of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Metro Centre for Respiratory Diseases, Metro Multi Speciality Hospital, Noida, Uttar Pradesh, India.
Raja DharDepartment of Pulmonology, Fortis Hospital, Kolkata, West Bengal, India.
Ambika SharmaDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, SMS Medical College, Jaipur, Rajasthan, India.
Bineet AhluwaliaDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, SMS Medical College, Jaipur, Rajasthan, India.
Daya K MangalDepartment of Public Health and Epidemiology, IIHMR University, Jaipur, Rajasthan, India.
Nirmal K JainJain Chest Care Center, Jaipur, Rajasthan, India.
Khushboo PilaniaDepartment of Radio Diagnosis, Max Super Specialty Hospital, Noida, Uttar Pradesh, India.
Vijay HaddaDepartment of Pulmonary, Critical Care and Sleep Medicine, AIIMS, New Delhi, India.
Parvaiz A KoulDepartment of Internal and Pulmonary Medicine, Sher-I-Kashmir Institute of Medical Sciences, Srinagar, Jammu and Kashmir, India.
Shanti Kumar LuhadiaDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Geetanjali Medical College and Hospital, Udaipur, Rajasthan, India.
Rajesh SwarnkarDepartment of Respiratory, Critical Care, Sleep and Interventional Pulmonology, Getwell Hospital and Research Institute, Nagpur, Maharashtra, India.
Shailender Nath GaurDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, School of Medical Science and Research, Sharda University, Greater Noida, Uttar Pradesh, India.
Aloke G GhoshalDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, National Allergy Asthma Bronchitis Institute, Kolkata, West Bengal, India.
Amita NeneDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Bombay Hospital and Medical Research Center, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.
Arpita JindalDepartment of Pathology, SMS Medical College, Jaipur, Rajasthan, India.
Bhavin JankhariaDepartment of Radiodiagnosis, Jankharia Imaging, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.
Chetambath RavindranDepartment of Pulmonary Medicine, DM Wayanad Institute of Medical Sciences, Wayanad, Kerala, India.
Dhruv ChoudharyDepartment of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Pt. B.D.S PGIMS, Rohtak, Haryana, India.
Digambar BeheraDepartment of Pulmonary Medicine, PGIMER, Chandigarh, India.
D J ChristopherDepartment of Pulmonary Medicine, Christian Medical College, Vellore, Tamil Nadu, India.
Gopi C KhilnaniDepartment of Pulmonary Medicine, PSRI, Institute of Pulmonary, Critical Care and Sleep Medicine, New Delhi, India.
Jai Kumar SamariaDepartment of Chest Diseases, Institute of Medical Sciences, BHU, Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh, India.
Harpreet SinghDepartment of Medicine, PGIMS, Rohtak, Haryana, India.
Krishna Bihari GuptaDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, PGIMS, Rohtak, Haryana, India.
Manju PilaniaDepartment of Community Medicine, RUHS College of Medical Sciences, Jaipur, Rajasthan, India.
Manohar L GuptaDepartment of Pulmonary and Sleep Medicine, Santokba Durlabhji Memorial Hospital, Jaipur, Rajasthan, India.
Narayan MisraDepartment of Pulmonary Medicine, MKCG Medical College and Hospital, Brahmapur, Odisha, India.
Nishtha SinghDepartment of Pulmonary Medicine, Asthma Bhawan, Jaipur, Rajasthan, India.
Prahlad R GuptaDepartment of Pulmonary Medicine, NIMS University, Jaipur, Rajasthan, India.
Prashant N ChhajedLung Care and Sleep Center, Institute of Pulmonology Medical Research and Development, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.
Raj KumarDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Vallabhbhai Patel Chest Institute, University of Delhi, Delhi, India.
Rajesh ChawlaDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Critical Care and Sleep Disorders, Indraprastha Apollo Hospitals, New Delhi, India.
Rajendra K JenawDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, SMS Medical College, Jaipur, Rajasthan, India.
Rakesh ChawlaDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Critical Care and Sleep disorders, Jaipur Golden Hospital and Saroj Superspeciality Hospital, Delhi, India.
Randeep GuleriaDepartment of Pulmonary, Critical Care and Sleep Medicine, AIIMS, New Delhi, India.
Ritesh AgarwalDepartment of Pulmonary Medicine, PGIMER, Chandigarh, India.
R NarsimhanDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Apollo Hospitals, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.
Sandeep KatiyarDepartment of Pulmonary Medicine, Apollo Spectra Hospital, Kanpur, Uttar Pradesh, India.
Sanjeev MehtaDepartment of Pulmonology, The Chest and Allergy Center, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.
Sahajal DhooriaDepartment of Pulmonary Medicine, PGIMER, Chandigarh, India.
Sushmita R ChowdhuryDepartment of Pulmonary Medicine, Apollo Gleneagles Hospital, Kolkata, West Bengal, India.
Surinder K JindalJindal Chest Clinic, Chandigarh, India.
Subodh K KatiyarChest Care Center, Kanpur, Uttar Pradesh, India.
Sudhir ChaudhriDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, GSVM Medical College and Hospital, Kanpur, Uttar Pradesh, India.
Neeraj GuptaDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, JLN Medical College & Hospital, Ajmer, India.
Sunita SinghDepartment of Pathology, PGIMS, Rohtak, Haryana, India.
Surya KantDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, KGMU, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India.
Zarir UdwadiaDepartment of Pulmonary Medicine, Hinduja Hospital, Mumbai, Maharashtra, India.
Virendra SinghDepartment of Pulmonary Medicine, Asthma Bhawan, Jaipur, Rajasthan, India.
Ganesh RaghuDepartment of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundInterstitial lung disease (ILD) is a complex and heterogeneous group of acute and chronic lung diseases of several known and unknown causes. While clinical practice guidelines (CPG) for idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF) have been recently updated, CPG for ILD other than IPF are needed.

methodsA working group of multidisciplinary clinicians familiar with clinical management of ILD (pulmonologists, radiologist, pathologist, and rheumatologist) and three epidemiologists selected by the leaderships of Indian Chest Society and National College of Chest Physicians, India, posed questions to address the clinically relevant situation. A systematic search was performed on PubMed, Embase, and Cochrane databases. A modified GRADE approach was used to grade the evidence. The working group discussed the evidence and reached a consensus of opinions for each question following face-to-face discussions.

resultsStatements have been made for each specific question and the grade of evidence has been provided after performing a systematic review of literature. For most of the questions addressed, the available evidence was insufficient and of low to very low quality. The consensus of the opinions of the working group has been presented as statements for the questions and not as an evidence-based CPG for the management of ILD.

conclusionThis document provides the guidelines made by consensus of opinions among experts following discussion of systematic review of evidence pertaining to the specific questions for management of ILD other than IPF. It is hoped that this document will help the clinician understand the accumulated evidence and help better management of idiopathic and nonidiopathic interstitial pneumonias.

Indexed as

Consensus statement of interstitial lung diseaseidiopathic pulmonary fibrosisinterstitial lung diseasemanagement guidelines

Identifiers

PMID32643655
PMCPMC7507933

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