Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32643597›Full record

ArticlePsychological medicine2022

Assessment of emotions and behaviour by the Developmental Behaviour Checklist in young people with neurodevelopmental CNVs.

Adam C Cunningham, Jeremy Hall, Stewart Einfeld, Michael J Owen, IMAGINE-ID consortium, Marianne B M van den Bree

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Psychological medicine, 2022. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
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  4. Atypical cortical networks in children at high-genetic risk of psychiatric and neurodevelopmental disorders.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2024
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Adam C CunninghamDivision of Psychological Medicine and Clinical Neurosciences, MRC Centre for Neuropsychiatric Genetics and Genomics, Cardiff University School of Medicine, Cardiff, UK.ORCID 0000-0002-9791-7813
Jeremy HallDivision of Psychological Medicine and Clinical Neurosciences, MRC Centre for Neuropsychiatric Genetics and Genomics, Cardiff University School of Medicine, Cardiff, UK.
Stewart EinfeldFaculty of Health Sciences, University of Sydney, Sydney, Australia.
Michael J OwenDivision of Psychological Medicine and Clinical Neurosciences, MRC Centre for Neuropsychiatric Genetics and Genomics, Cardiff University School of Medicine, Cardiff, UK.
IMAGINE-ID consortium
Marianne B M van den BreeDivision of Psychological Medicine and Clinical Neurosciences, MRC Centre for Neuropsychiatric Genetics and Genomics, Cardiff University School of Medicine, Cardiff, UK.
Cardiff University · GBThe University of Sydney · AU

Funding

5/5 International Consortium on Brain and Behavior in 22q11.2 Deletion SyndromeU01MH101724 · NIMH · CARDIFF UNIVERSITY · PI ARANGO, CELSO, MURPHY, DECLAN · 2013 to 2016
$744k
Medical Research Council G0800509Medical Research Council MR/L010305/1Medical Research Council MR/L011166/1Medical Research Council MR/N022572/1NIMH NIH HHS U01 MH101724
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundA number of genomic conditions caused by copy number variants (CNVs) are associated with a high risk of neurodevelopmental and psychiatric disorders (ND-CNVs). Although these patients also tend to have cognitive impairments, few studies have investigated the range of emotion and behaviour problems in young people with ND-CNVs using measures that are suitable for those with learning difficulties.

methodsA total of 322 young people with 13 ND-CNVs across eight loci (mean age: 9.79 years, range: 6.02-17.91, 66.5% male) took part in the study. Primary carers completed the Developmental Behaviour Checklist (DBC).

resultsOf the total, 69% of individuals with an ND-CNV screened positive for clinically significant difficulties. Young people from families with higher incomes (OR = 0.71, CI = 0.55-0.91, p = .008) were less likely to screen positive. The rate of difficulties differed depending on ND-CNV genotype (χ2 = 39.99, p < 0.001), with the lowest rate in young people with 22q11.2 deletion (45.7%) and the highest in those with 1q21.1 deletion (93.8%). Specific patterns of strengths and weaknesses were found for different ND-CNV genotypes. However, ND-CNV genotype explained no more than 9-16% of the variance, depending on DBC subdomain.

conclusionsEmotion and behaviour problems are common in young people with ND-CNVs. The ND-CNV specific patterns we find can provide a basis for more tailored support. More research is needed to better understand the variation in emotion and behaviour problems not accounted for by genotype.

Indexed as

ChecklistDNA Copy Number VariationsAdolescentChildEmotionsFemaleGenomicsGenotypeHumansMaleBehaviourcnvgeneticsintellectual disabilitypsychopathology

Identifiers

PMID32643597
PMCPMC7794095
OpenAlexW3041750614

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.