Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32643146›Full record

ArticleAmerican journal of physical anthropology2020

Population genetics of wild Macaca fascicularis with low-coverage shotgun sequencing of museum specimens.

Lu Yao, Kelsey Witt, Hongjie Li, Jonathan Rice, Nelson R Salinas, Robert D Martin, Emilia Huerta-Sánchez, Ripan S Malhi

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Article in American journal of physical anthropology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

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5citing papers in PubMed
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3 · Its place in the literature

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5 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Lu YaoAmerican Museum of Natural History, New York, New York, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-2898-9813
Kelsey WittBrown University, Providence, Rhode Island, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-3242-2123
Hongjie LiUniversity of Illinois Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois, USA.
Jonathan RiceUniversity of California Merced, Merced, California, USA.
Nelson R SalinasAmerican Museum of Natural History, New York, New York, USA.
Robert D MartinThe Field Museum of Natural History, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Emilia Huerta-SánchezBrown University, Providence, Rhode Island, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-1506-5494
Ripan S MalhiUniversity of Illinois Urbana-Champaign, Urbana, Illinois, USA.

Funding

Characterizing modes of natural selection via diverse ancient and modern samplesR35GM128946 · NIGMS · BROWN UNIVERSITY · PI Emilia Huerta-Sanchez · 2018 to 2026
$3.1M
NIGMS NIH HHS R35 GM128946
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesLong-tailed macaques (Macaca fascicularis) are widely distributed throughout the mainland and islands of Southeast Asia, making them a useful model for understanding the complex biogeographical history resulting from drastic changes in sea levels throughout the Pleistocene. Past studies based on mitochondrial genomes (mitogenomes) of long-tailed macaque museum specimens have traced their colonization patterns throughout the archipelago, but mitogenomes trace only the maternal history. Here, our objectives were to trace phylogeographic patterns of long-tailed macaques using low-coverage nuclear DNA (nDNA) data from museum specimens.

methodsWe performed population genetic analyses and phylogenetic reconstruction on nuclear single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) from shotgun sequencing of 75 long-tailed macaque museum specimens from localities throughout Southeast Asia.

resultsWe show that shotgun sequencing of museum specimens yields sufficient genome coverage (average ~1.7%) for reconstructing population relationships using SNP data. Contrary to expectations of divergent results between nuclear and mitochondrial genomes for a female philopatric species, phylogeographical patterns based on nuclear SNPs proved to be closely similar to those found using mitogenomes. In particular, population genetic analyses and phylogenetic reconstruction from the nDNA identify two major clades within M. fascicularis: Clade A includes all individuals from the mainland along with individuals from northern Sumatra, while Clade B consists of the remaining island-living individuals, including those from southern Sumatra.

conclusionsOverall, we demonstrate that low-coverage sequencing of nDNA from museum specimens provides enough data for examining broad phylogeographic patterns, although greater genome coverage and sequencing depth would be needed to distinguish between very closely related populations, such as those throughout the Philippines.

Indexed as

Animal MigrationAnimalsAnimals, WildAnthropology, PhysicalDNAFemaleGenetics, PopulationGenomeIndonesiaMacaca fascicularisMaleMuseumsPhilippinesPhylogenyPolymorphism, Single NucleotideSequence Analysis, DNADNAlong-tailed macaqueMacacanext-generation sequencingnuclear DNAphylogeographySoutheast Asia

Identifiers

PMID32643146
PMCPMC8329942

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