Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32642809›Full record

ArticleArchives of dermatological research2021

P53 staining index and zonal staining patterns in actinic keratoses.

Sanja Javor, Giulia Gasparini, Chiara Maria Biatta, Emanuele Cozzani, Francesco Cabiddu, Jean Louis Ravetti, Valerio Gaetano Vellone, Aurora Parodi

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Archives of dermatological research, 2021. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Oh, the Mutations You'll Acquire! A Systematic Overview of Cutaneous Squamous Cell Carcinoma.Cellular physiology and biochemistry : international journal of experimental cellular physiology, biochemistry, and pharmacology · 2021
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Dermatopathology (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Article
  10. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Sanja Javor *Dermatology Unit, Department of Health Sciences (DISSAL), University of Genoa, Genoa, Italy.
Giulia Gasparini *Dermatology Unit, Department of Health Sciences (DISSAL), University of Genoa, Genoa, Italy.
Chiara Maria BiattaOspedale Policlinico San Martino IRCCS, Genoa, Italy.
Emanuele CozzaniDermatology Unit, Department of Health Sciences (DISSAL), University of Genoa, Genoa, Italy. emanuele.cozzani@unige.it.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3108-4123
Francesco CabidduOspedale Policlinico San Martino IRCCS, Genoa, Italy.
Jean Louis RavettiOspedale Policlinico San Martino IRCCS, Genoa, Italy.
Valerio Gaetano Vellone *Ospedale Policlinico San Martino IRCCS, Genoa, Italy.
Aurora Parodi *Dermatology Unit, Department of Health Sciences (DISSAL), University of Genoa, Genoa, Italy.
Ospedale Policlinico San Martino · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Actinic keratoses (AKs) are common dysplastic lesions resulting from chronic excessive ultraviolet exposure. Neither the clinical grade of thickness nor the histological grade of dysplasia seems valid predictors of aggressive potential of AKs. Instead, the mutational status in AKs appears to predict well the clinical course. TP53 gene mutations result in a non-functional protein resistant to degradation, thus immunohistochemical staining for p53 can suggest mutation status. Increased p53 was associated with progression from AK to squamous cell carcinoma. To investigate how the intensity of p53 staining (p53 staining index) varies according to body site, histological subtype and grade dysplasia of AKs. Secondly, we sought to investigate the distribution in the epidermal layers of non-functional p53 (zonal staining patterns). p53 staining index was greater than 50% in 90.7% of AKs. p53 staining index was significantly higher in older age (p < 0.0093) and in facial AKs compared to other body areas (p = 0.03). A significant correlation between p53 staining index and grade of dysplasia was observed (p = 0.006) and between p53 staining index and zonal p53 staining pattern (p = 0.003). No significant differences in p53 staining index among the various histological AK types were observed. No correlation between clinical and histological grade. All AKs, independently from their clinical appearance, should be treated but special attention is required for AKs on severely photodamaged skin on the face and in older patients.

Indexed as

AgedAge FactorsBiomarkersBiopsyCarcinoma, Squamous CellDisease ProgressionEpidermisFaceFemaleHumansKeratosis, ActinicMaleMiddle AgedMutationRetrospective StudiesSeverity of Illness IndexBiomarkersTP53 protein, humanTumor Suppressor Protein p53Actinic keratosisImmunohistochemistryNon-melanoma skin cancerp53Squamous cell carcinoma

Identifiers

PMID32642809
PMCPMC8043885
OpenAlexW3041648205

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.