Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32642738›Full record

ReviewNeuro-oncology advances2020

Abdominal neoplastic manifestations of neurofibromatosis type 1.

Anna J Dare, Abha A Gupta, Seng Thipphavong, Markku Miettinen, Rebecca A Gladdy

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Neuro-oncology advances, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Frequency and Characteristics of Gastrointestinal Diseases in Patients With Neurofibromatosis.JGH open : an open access journal of gastroenterology and hepatology · 2025
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Gastric Malignant Peripheral Nerve Sheath Tumor in Type 1 Neurofibromatosis.The Korean journal of gastroenterology = Taehan Sohwagi Hakhoe chi · 2022
    Article
  12. Pediatric adrenocortical carcinoma.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2022
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Gastrointestinal motility disorders in neurologic disease.The Journal of clinical investigation · 2021
    Review
  16. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Anna J DareDepartment of Surgery, Mount Sinai Hospital, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Abha A GuptaDivision of Pediatric Hematology/Oncology, Department of Pediatrics, The Hospital for Sick Children, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Seng ThipphavongDepartment of Medical Imaging, Women's College Hospital, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Markku MiettinenLaboratory of Pathology, National Cancer Institute/Center for Cancer Research, Bethesda, Maryland, USA.
Rebecca A GladdyDepartment of Surgery, Mount Sinai Hospital, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Neurofibromatosis type 1 (NF1) is an autosomal dominant hereditary tumor syndrome, with a wide clinicopathologic spectrum. It is defined by characteristic central nervous system, cutaneous and osseous manifestations, and by mutations in the NF1 gene, which is involved in proliferation via p21, RAS, and MAP kinase pathways. Up to 25% of NF1 patients develop intra-abdominal neoplastic manifestations including neurogenic (commonly plexiform neurofibromas and malignant peripheral nerve sheath tumors), interstitial cells of Cajal (hyperplasia, gastrointestinal stromal tumors), neuroendocrine, and embryonal tumors (rhabdomyosarcoma). Nonspecific symptoms, multifocal disease, or coexistence of 2 or more tumor types make patients challenging to diagnose and manage. Screening for intra-abdominal tumors in NF1 patients remains controversial, and currently no guidelines are established. Management decisions are complex and often informed by single-center experiences or case studies in the literature, though the field is rapidly evolving. Thus, NF1 patients should be followed in specialist centers familiar with their wide spectrum of pathology and with multidisciplinary care including specialized pathology and radiology. This review will (1) provide a contemporaneous synthesis of the literature and our multi-institutional clinical experiences with intra-abdominal neoplasms in NF1 patients, (2) present a classification framework for this heterogeneous group of disorders, and (3) outline approaches to screening, surveillance, diagnosis, and management.

Indexed as

gastrointestinal stromal tumormalignant peripheral nerve sheath tumorneoplasmsneurofibromatosis type 1plexiform neurofibroma

Identifiers

PMID32642738
PMCPMC7317050

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.