ArticleNeuro-oncology advances
A phase III double-blind placebo-controlled randomized study of dexamphetamine sulfate for fatigue in primary brain tumors patients: An ANOCEF trial (DXA).
Article in Neuro-oncology advances. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 6 of them syntheses that pooled it.
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Who cites it
11 citing papers in PubMed, 6 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 12 citations in OpenAlex.
- Efficacy of traditional Chinese medicine external therapy on cancer-related fatigue: a systematic review and network meta-analysis.Frontiers in oncology · 2026Pooled it
- A systematic review of cognitive interventions for adult patients with brain tumours.Cancer medicine · 2023Pooled it
- Palliative care and end-of-life care in adults with malignant brain tumors.Neuro-oncology · 2023Pooled it
- Interventions for preventing and ameliorating cognitive deficits in adults treated with cranial irradiation.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2022Pooled it
- Interventions for the management of fatigue in adults with a primary brain tumour.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2022Pooled it
- Pharmacological Interventions for the Management of Cancer-Related Fatigue Among Cancer Survivors: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.Integrative cancer therapiesPooled it
- Bayesian adaptive randomized trial of blended cognitive behavioral therapy for severe fatigue in stable diffuse glioma.Neuro-oncology · 2026Trial
- Glioblastoma in adults: A Society for Neuro-Oncology (SNO) and European Society of Neuro-Oncology (EANO) consensus review on current management and future directions.Neuro-oncology · 2025Review
- Prospective assessment of end-of-life symptoms and quality of life in patients with high-grade glioma.Neuro-oncology practice · 2024Article
- Non-pharmacological fatigue interventions for patients with a primary brain tumour: a scoping review protocol.BMJ open · 2023Article
- Lifestyle coaching is feasible in fatigued brain tumor patients: A phase I/feasibility, multi-center, mixed-methods randomized controlled trial.Neuro-oncology practice · 2023Article
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Authors and funding
9 authors at 6 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
backgroundMost patients suffering from a primary brain tumor (PBT) complain of chronic fatigue affecting their quality of life (QOL). We hypothesized that dexamphetamine sulfate, a psychostimulant drug, could improve fatigue in PBT patients.
methodsA double-blind, phase III, multi-institutional, placebo-controlled randomized trial (1:1 allocation) assessed the efficacy and tolerability of dexamphetamine at a dosage of 30 mg/day in PBT patients with stable disease who complained of severe fatigue, defined as a Multidimensional Fatigue Inventory (MFI-20) score ≥60. The primary outcome was the variation of the MFI 20 score between inclusion and the evaluation at 3 months in nonprogressive patients. Mood, QOL and cognitive function were also evaluated.
resultsFrom April 2013 to November 2016, 46 patients were enrolled in the study, 41 of whom were evaluable for analysis (dexamphetamine group: 22; placebo group: 19). Tolerance was generally good, with no treatment-related deaths and no grade 4 toxicity. Patients in the dexamphetamine arm complained more frequently of psychiatric side effects (mostly hyperactivity, anxiety, sleep disorder, and irritability) than patients in the placebo arm (
conclusionDexamphetamine at a dosage of up to 30 mg/day for 3 months has acceptable tolerability in PBT patients but does not improve fatigue, cognitive function, or QOL.
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