Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32642232›Full record

ArticleJournal of thoracic disease2020

Prognostic nutritional index as a predictor of mortality in nontuberculous mycobacterial lung disease.

Yoshimasa Hachisu, Keisuke Murata, Kousuke Takei, Takuma Tsuchiya, Hiroaki Tsurumaki, Yasuhiko Koga, Takeo Horie, Atsushi Takise, Takeshi Hisada

Registry-linked trialOpen access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of thoracic disease, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06344000 (A Study of the Association Between Progression and Nutritional Status in Bronchiectasis), which is not on this map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06344000 recruitingnot on this mapstarted 2024, after this paper: background citation

A Study of the Association Between Progression and Nutritional Status in Bronchiectasis

TypeobservationalSponsorUnion Hospital, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and TechnologyRan2024 to 2027Enrolled300ConditionsBronchiectasisArmsinapplicable
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Yoshimasa HachisuDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Maebashi Red Cross Hospital, Maebashi, Japan.
Keisuke MurataDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Maebashi Red Cross Hospital, Maebashi, Japan.
Kousuke TakeiDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Maebashi Red Cross Hospital, Maebashi, Japan.
Takuma TsuchiyaDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Maebashi Red Cross Hospital, Maebashi, Japan.
Hiroaki TsurumakiDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Gunma University Graduate School of Medicine, Maebashi, Japan.
Yasuhiko KogaDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Gunma University Graduate School of Medicine, Maebashi, Japan.
Takeo HorieDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Maebashi Red Cross Hospital, Maebashi, Japan.
Atsushi TakiseDepartment of Respiratory Medicine, Maebashi Red Cross Hospital, Maebashi, Japan.
Takeshi HisadaGunma University Graduate School of Health Sciences, Maebashi, Japan.
Maebashi Red Cross Hospital · JPGunma University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAlthough the association between nontuberculous mycobacterial lung disease (NTM-LD) and malnutrition is known, there are a few reports on the association between the nutritional score and death in patients with NTM-LD. This study investigated the association between the nutrition data at the time of NTM-LD diagnosis and death.

methodsA retrospective study was conducted for patients with NTM-LD who visited the Maebashi Red Cross Hospital from January 2014 to December 2018. The patients were divided into the survival and death groups and analyzed statistically.

resultsThe diagnostic criteria for NTM-LD were met by 150 patients. The median age was 70 years (range, 20-94 years). There were 51 (34.0%) men and 99 (66.0%) women. In the death group, the body mass index was significantly low, and there were significantly more patients with asthma. Further, computed tomography at the first visit revealed significantly fewer cases of the nodular bronchiectasis type. In the hematologic examination at the time of NTM-LD diagnosis, the white blood cell, neutrophil, and platelet counts and C-reactive protein and serum calcium levels were significantly higher in the death group, while the serum albumin level was significantly lower. In the death group, the prognostic nutritional index (PNI), calculated from the hematologic findings, was significantly lower, while the Glasgow Prognostic Score (GPS) was significantly higher. A logistic regression analysis was performed on items with significant differences, and the PNI and platelet count were independent factors predicting death.

conclusionsPNI might be effective as a prognostic factor for NTM-LD.

Indexed as

Glasgow Prognostic Score (GPS)mortalitynontuberculous mycobacterial lung disease (NTM-LD)nutritionprognostic nutritional index (PNI)

Identifiers

PMID32642232
PMCPMC7330762
OpenAlexW3032849311

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.