Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32642171›Full record

ArticleJournal of thoracic disease2020

Is needle biopsy a risk factor of pleural recurrence after surgery for non-small cell lung cancer?

Takahide Toyoda, Hidemi Suzuki, Atsushi Hata, Takayoshi Yamamoto, Junichi Morimoto, Yuichi Sakairi, Hironobu Wada, Takahiro Nakajima, Ichiro Yoshino

Open access · diamondAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of thoracic disease, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 6 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
6citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 35% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

6 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Takahide ToyodaDepartment of General Thoracic Surgery, Chiba University Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba, Japan.
Hidemi SuzukiDepartment of General Thoracic Surgery, Chiba University Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba, Japan.
Atsushi HataDepartment of General Thoracic Surgery, Chiba University Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba, Japan.
Takayoshi YamamotoDepartment of General Thoracic Surgery, Chiba University Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba, Japan.
Junichi MorimotoDepartment of General Thoracic Surgery, Chiba University Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba, Japan.
Yuichi SakairiDepartment of General Thoracic Surgery, Chiba University Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba, Japan.
Hironobu WadaDepartment of General Thoracic Surgery, Chiba University Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba, Japan.
Takahiro NakajimaDepartment of General Thoracic Surgery, Chiba University Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba, Japan.
Ichiro YoshinoDepartment of General Thoracic Surgery, Chiba University Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba, Japan.
Chiba University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTumor seeding, whereby malignant cells are deposited along the needle tract, is considered to be a potential hazard of needle biopsies. The aim of this study is to elucidate the relationship between needle biopsies for lung tumor, such as a preoperative computed tomography-guided needle biopsy (PCTGNB) or an intraoperative fine-needle aspiration biopsy (IFNAB), and ipsilateral pleural recurrence (PR) after lung cancer surgery.

methodsBetween 2008 and 2017, 1,047 patients with non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) underwent curative lung resection in our institution. They were divided into two groups: those in whom the first recurrent site was the ipsilateral pleural cavity (PR group) and the others (control group). Risk factors of PR were investigated retrospectively.

resultsRecurrence was observed in 191 patients (18.2%), 25 of whom were categorized to the PR group (17 malignant effusion, 10 dissemination). Pathological tumor [2-4], lymph nodes [1-2], pleural, lymphatic and vascular invasion (each ≥1) factors and patients who underwent PCTGNB were more frequently observed in the PR group than in the control group (each P<0.01) whereas the proportion of patients who underwent IFNAB was not significant. A multivariate analysis identified pathological lymph node factor and the frequency of PCTGNB as independent risk factors for PR with hazard ratios of 7.33 (95% CI, 2.93-19.8; P<0.01) and 6.92 (95% CI, 2.25-17.8; P<0.01), respectively.

conclusionsPCTGNB is a risk factor of PR but IFNAB is not. Indications for PCTGNB should be carefully determined.

Indexed as

Computed tomography-guided needle biopsyintraoperative fine-needle aspiration biopsy (IFNAB)pleural recurrence (PR)

Identifiers

PMID32642171
PMCPMC7330316
OpenAlexW3014547564

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.