Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32642131›Full record

ArticleJournal of thoracic disease2020

Clinicopathological characteristics and prediction of cancer-specific survival in large cell lung cancer: a population-based study.

Yafei Shi, Wei Chen, Chunyu Li, Shuya Qi, Xiaowei Zhou, Yujun Zhang, Ying Li, Guohui Li

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of thoracic disease, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
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  4. Effect of Chemotherapy in Stage II-IV Large-Cell Lung Carcinoma and Construction of Its Predictive Nomograms: A SEER Analysis.Medical principles and practice : international journal of the Kuwait University, Health Science Centre · 2023
    Article
  5. Article
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  7. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Yafei ShiDepartment of Pharmacy, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100021, China.
Wei ChenDepartment of Pharmacy, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100021, China.
Chunyu LiDepartment of Pharmacy, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100021, China.
Shuya QiDepartment of Pharmacy, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100021, China.
Xiaowei ZhouDepartment of Pharmacy, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100021, China.
Yujun ZhangDepartment of Pharmacy, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100021, China.
Ying LiDepartment of Pharmacy, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100021, China.
Guohui LiDepartment of Pharmacy, National Cancer Center/National Clinical Research Center for Cancer/Cancer Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing 100021, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTo describe the demographic and clinical characteristics of large cell lung cancer (LCLC) with a population-based database and to find the prognosis factors of cancer-specific survival (CSS) for these patients; also, to develop a nomogram to independently validate and predict the CSS for LCLC based on the identified prognosis factors.

methodsWe extracted the LCLC patient's information from the Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results (SEER) database [2005-2014] and summarized the characteristics of the extracted factors. We used Cox proportional hazards regression to find the prognosis factors for LCLC patients and to develop the nomogram based on these in a split train cohort from the extracted data. The validation of the developed nomograms was performed in an independent validation cohort from the extracted data, in which the C-index and the average of the time-dependent area under the receiver operating characteristic curve (time-dependent AUC) for CSS in 1-year, 3-year, and 5-year CSS was calculated. The calibration curves were drawn to visualize the performance of the established nomogram.

resultsAs a result, 4,936 patients with LCLC were identified from the SEER database. Nearly half of LCLC patients were diagnosed with stage IV; only approximately 20% of patients underwent surgery. The prognosis factors that influenced the LCLC patients included age, sex, American Joint Committee on Cancer (AJCC) stage, race, surgery, tumor size, and marital status. The calculated C-index was 0.701±0.01, and the mean time-dependent AUC for in 1-year, 3-year, and 5-year CSS was 0.88. The calibrated curve showed that the gap between the predicted and observed values for 1-year, 3-year, and 5-year CSS was small.

conclusionsSex, age, race, marital status, AJCC stage, surgery, and tumor size were shown to all be the independent prognostic factors of CSS in LCLC. The established nomogram can provide more precise evaluation for the survival of LCLC patients and help the clinicians in the individual management of patients.

Indexed as

cancer-specific survival (CSS)characteristicsLarge cell lung cancer (LCLC)nomogram

Identifiers

PMID32642131
PMCPMC7330367

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.