Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32641369›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2020

Prevalence of acute liver injury and hypertransaminemia in patients with COVID-19: a protocol for a systematic review.

Gang Li, Yongxing Xu, Yi Tian Yang, Peng Fei Liu

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Is liver involvement overestimated in COVID-19 patients? A meta-analysis.International journal of medical sciences · 2021
    Pooled it
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Gang Li *Department of General Surgery, Peking University Third Hospital, Beijing, China.ORCID 0000-0003-3601-3914
Yongxing Xu *Department of Nephrology, PLA Strategic Support Force Characteristic Medical Center, Beijing, China.ORCID 0000-0003-1216-235X
Yi Tian YangDepartment of Anesthesiology and Perioperative Medicine, Henan Provincial People's Hospital, Zhengzhou, Henan, China yangyitiansdu@126.com sfflpf@126.com.
Peng Fei LiuDepartment of Anesthesiology, Capital Medical University Affiliated Beijing Shijitan Hospital, Beijing, China yangyitiansdu@126.com sfflpf@126.com.ORCID 0000-0001-8098-8925

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionCOVID-19 has spread rapidly in China and around the world. Published studies have revealed that some patients with COVID-19 had abnormal liver function in laboratory tests. However, the results were inconsistent and the analysis of epidemiological data stratified by the severity of COVID-19 was not available in previous meta-analyses. Furthermore, these meta-analyses were suspected of overestimating the incidence of liver injury in patients with COVID-19 because some studies considered transaminase elevation as liver injury, which might partially result from cardiac and muscle injury. This systematic review aims to enrol published literatures related to COVID-19 without language restriction, analyse the data based on the severity of the COVID-19 and explore the impact of varied definitions of liver injury on the incidence of liver injury. METHODS AND ANALYSIS: We have conducted a preliminary search on PubMed and Excerpta Medica Database on 13 April 2020, for the studies published after December 2019 on the prevalence of acute liver injury and hypertransaminemia in patients with COVID-19. Two reviewers will independently screen studies, extract data and assess the risk of bias. We will estimate the pooled incidence of hypertransaminemia and acute liver injury in patients with COVID-19 by using the random-effects model. The I ETHICS AND DISSEMINATION: Since this study will be based on the published data, it does not require ethical approval. The final results of this study will be published in a peer-reviewed journal. PROSPERO REGISTRATION NUMBER: CRD42020179462.

Indexed as

Acute DiseaseAlanine TransaminaseAlkaline PhosphataseAspartate AminotransferasesBetacoronavirusBilirubinCoronavirus InfectionsCOVID-19HumansIncidenceLiver DiseasesPandemicsPneumonia, ViralPrevalenceSARS-CoV-2Systematic Reviews as TopicAlanine TransaminaseAlkaline PhosphataseAspartate AminotransferasesBilirubinepidemiologypublic health

Identifiers

PMID32641369
PMCPMC7342854

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.