Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32641366›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2020

Relationship between high-density lipoprotein cholesterol levels and endothelial function in women: a cross-sectional study.

Yuji Takaeko, Shogo Matsui, Masato Kajikawa, Tatsuya Maruhashi, Takayuki Yamaji, Takahiro Harada, Yiming Han, Haruki Hashimoto, Yasuki Kihara, Eisuke Hida and 7 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Yuji TakaekoDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Hiroshima University Faculty of Medicine Graduate School of Biomedical and Health Sciences, Hiroshima, Japan.
Shogo MatsuiDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Hiroshima University Faculty of Medicine Graduate School of Biomedical and Health Sciences, Hiroshima, Japan.
Masato KajikawaDivision of Regeneration and Medicine, Medical Center for Translational and Clinical Research, Hiroshima University Hospital, Hiroshima, Japan.
Tatsuya MaruhashiDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Hiroshima University Faculty of Medicine Graduate School of Biomedical and Health Sciences, Hiroshima, Japan.
Takayuki YamajiDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Hiroshima University Faculty of Medicine Graduate School of Biomedical and Health Sciences, Hiroshima, Japan.
Takahiro HaradaDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Hiroshima University Faculty of Medicine Graduate School of Biomedical and Health Sciences, Hiroshima, Japan.
Yiming HanDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Hiroshima University Faculty of Medicine Graduate School of Biomedical and Health Sciences, Hiroshima, Japan.
Haruki HashimotoDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Hiroshima University Faculty of Medicine Graduate School of Biomedical and Health Sciences, Hiroshima, Japan.
Yasuki KiharaDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Hiroshima University Faculty of Medicine Graduate School of Biomedical and Health Sciences, Hiroshima, Japan.
Eisuke HidaDepartment of Biostatistics and Data Science, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka, Japan.
Kazuaki ChayamaDepartment of Gastroenterology and Metabolism, Hiroshima University Faculty of Medicine Graduate School of Biomedical and Health Sciences, Hiroshima, Japan.
Chikara GotoDepartment of Physical Therapy, Hiroshima International University, HigashiHiroshima, Hiroshima, Japan.
Yoshiki AibaraDepartment of Cardiovascular Regeneration and Medicine, Research Institute for Radiation Biology and Medicine, Hiroshima, Japan.
Farina Mohamad YusoffDepartment of Cardiovascular Regeneration and Medicine, Research Institute for Radiation Biology and Medicine, Hiroshima, Japan.
Shinji KishimotoDepartment of Cardiovascular Regeneration and Medicine, Research Institute for Radiation Biology and Medicine, Hiroshima, Japan.
Ayumu NakashimaDepartment of Stem Cell Biology and Medicine, Hiroshima University Faculty of Medicine Graduate School of Biomedical and Health Sciences, Hiroshima, Japan.
Yukihito HigashiDivision of Regeneration and Medicine, Medical Center for Translational and Clinical Research, Hiroshima University Hospital, Hiroshima, Japan yhigashi@hiroshima-u.ac.jp.ORCID 0000-0001-5813-3672
Hiroshima University · JPHiroshima International University · JPHiroshima University Hospital · JPThe University of Osaka · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesThe purpose of this study was to evaluate the relationship between high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C) levels and endothelial function in women.

designCross-sectional study.

setting22 university hospitals and affiliated clinics in Japan.

participants1719 Japanese women aged 17-90 years who were not receiving lipid-lowering therapy. MEASURES: We evaluated flow-mediated vasodilation (FMD) and serum levels of HDL-C. All participants were divided into four groups by HDL-C level: low HDL-C (<40 mg/dL), moderate HDL-C (40-59 mg/dL), high HDL-C (60-79 md/dL) and extremely high HDL-C (≥80 mg/dL).

resultsUnivariate regression analysis revealed a significant relationship between FMD and HDL-C (r=0.12, p<0.001). FMD values were significantly smaller in the low HDL-C group (5.2%±3.8%) and moderate HDL-C group (5.2%±3.8%) than in the extremely high HDL-C group (6.7%±3.4%) (p=0.024 and p=0.003, respectively), while there was no significant difference in FMD between the high HDL-C group and the extremely high HDL-C group. Multiple logistic regression analysis did not show a significant association between HDL-C levels and FMD.

conclusionsEndothelial function increased in relation to HDL-C levels. However, there was no association of HDL-C levels with endothelial function after adjustment of traditional cardiovascular risk factors in women. TRIAL REGISTRATION NUMBER: UMIN000012950; Results.

Indexed as

Brachial ArteryVasodilationAdolescentAdultAgedAged, 80 and overCholesterol, HDLCross-Sectional StudiesEndothelium, VascularFemaleHumansJapanMiddle AgedTriglyceridesYoung AdultCholesterol, HDLTriglyceridescardiologylipid disordersvascular medicine

Identifiers

PMID32641366
PMCPMC7342861
OpenAlexW3040766035

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.