Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32641359›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2020

Colorectal cancer awareness and its predictors among adults aged 50-74 years attending primary healthcare in the State of Qatar: a cross-sectional study.

Ayman Al-Dahshan, Mohamad Chehab, Mohamed Bala, Mieaad Omer, Omayma AlMohamed, Noora Al-Kubaisi, Nagah Selim

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 45 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Ayman Al-DahshanCommunity Medicine, Medical Education Department, Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar ayman.aldahshan@hotmail.com.ORCID 0000-0001-6132-3223
Mohamad ChehabCommunity Medicine, Medical Education Department, Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar.
Mohamed BalaCommunity Medicine, Medical Education Department, Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar.
Mieaad OmerCommunity Medicine, Medical Education Department, Hamad Medical Corporation, Doha, Qatar.
Omayma AlMohamedOperations Department, Primary Health Care Corporation, Doha, Qatar.
Noora Al-KubaisiClinical Affairs Department, Primary Health Care Corporation, Doha, Qatar.
Nagah SelimDepartment of Workforce Training, Primary Health Care Corporation, Doha, Qatar.
Hamad Medical Corporation · QAPrimary Health Care · QACairo University · EG

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThe current study aimed to assess the awareness of colorectal cancer (CRC) symptoms and risk factors among the at-risk population visiting the primary healthcare (PHC) centres in Qatar. The secondary objective was to assess the differences in awareness among population subgroups.

designA cross-sectional study design was employed.

settingThe study was conducted across six PHC centres in Qatar.

participantsPatients, or their accompanying people, aged 50-74 years and Arabic or English speakers, were recruited from the main waiting areas of the selected PHC centres. DATA COLLECTION AND ANALYSIS: Participants were interviewed using the validated Bowel/Colorectal Cancer Awareness Measure questionnaire. A non-probability convenient sampling technique was applied to recruit participants. Descriptive and analytic statistics were used when appropriate. A multivariate linear regression model was constructed to identify the independent predictors of CRC awareness.

resultsThe study includes 448 participants (response rate=87%). The mean age of the participants was 58.48 years (SD ±6.37). The mean awareness score among the participants was 3.63/9 (SD ±2.7) for CRC symptoms and 5.43/11 (SD ±3.3) for CRC risk factors. The overall mean awareness score was 9.03/20 (SD ±5.5). Multivariate linear regression identified the female gender (2.52 (95% CI 1.15 to 3.88)), non-Qatari Arab (2.91 (95% CI 1.64 to 4.18)) or non-Arab nationalities (1.76 (95% CI 0.28 to 3.24)), and tertiary education (4.10 (95% CI 2.55 to 5.66)) as independent predictors of higher CRC awareness.

conclusionIn general, the awareness of CRC symptoms and risk factors was low among the at-risk population in Qatar. Specifically, the regression analysis showed men, Qataris, and those with no formal education had low awareness of CRC symptoms and risk factors. Such results emphasise the importance of tailoring future educational campaigns that are relevant, specific and appealing to such cohort.

Indexed as

Health Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeAgedColorectal NeoplasmsCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansInterviews as TopicMaleMiddle AgedPrimary Health CareQatarQualitative Researchepidemiologygastrointestinal tumourspreventive medicineprimary carepublic health

Identifiers

PMID32641359
PMCPMC7342467
OpenAlexW3041445547

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.