Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32641139›Full record

ArticleOrphanet journal of rare diseases2020

Factors associated with refractory autoimmune necrotizing myopathy with anti-signal recognition particle antibodies.

Yawen Zhao, Wei Zhang, Yilin Liu, Zhaoxia Wang, Yun Yuan

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Orphanet journal of rare diseases, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Targeting B Cells for the Treatment of Idiopathic Inflammatory Myopathy.Clinical reviews in allergy & immunology · 2025
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Review
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  17. GGC Repeat Expansion in theFrontiers in genetics · 2021
    Article
  18. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yawen ZhaoDepartment of Neurology, Peking University First Hospital, No. 8 Xishku Street, Xicheng District, Beijing, 100034, PR China.
Wei ZhangDepartment of Neurology, Peking University First Hospital, No. 8 Xishku Street, Xicheng District, Beijing, 100034, PR China.
Yilin LiuDepartment of Neurology, Peking University First Hospital, No. 8 Xishku Street, Xicheng District, Beijing, 100034, PR China.
Zhaoxia WangDepartment of Neurology, Peking University First Hospital, No. 8 Xishku Street, Xicheng District, Beijing, 100034, PR China.
Yun YuanDepartment of Neurology, Peking University First Hospital, No. 8 Xishku Street, Xicheng District, Beijing, 100034, PR China. yuanyun2002@126.com.ORCID 0000-0003-3282-9123
Peking University · CN

Funding

Beijing Municipal Science and Technology Commission Z151100003915126the National Nature Science Foundation of China 81571219
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAutoimmune necrotizing myopathy with anti-signal recognition particle antibodies (ANM-SRP) is regarded as refractory myositis, whereby some patients respond poorly to conventional immunosuppression and require B cell depletion treatment. This study aimed to evaluate factors associated with refractory ANM-SRP.

resultsClinical and pathological data from 48 patients with ANM-SRP were collected. We followed up clinical symptoms and image changes over 12 months. Univariate and multivariate analyses were undertaken to determine the associations between variables of interest and poor response to therapy. Refractory ANM-SRP appeared in 32.5% of patients who showed no or minimal improvement after 12 months of steroid therapy. The clinical risk factors for refractory patients were being male (OR, 19.57; P < 0.001), severe muscle weakness (OR, 7.51; P < 0.001) and concurrent interstitial lung disease (OR, 39.70; P < 0.001). The imaging refractory-related factor was the fatty infiltration rate of thigh muscles over 3 months (P = 0.022) and the pathological factor associated with refractory ANM-SRP was the high expression of B cell activating factor receptor (BAFF-R) in muscle (P = 0.036).

conclusionBeing male, severe muscle weakness, concurrent interstitial lung disease, quick development of muscle fatty infiltration and more BAFF-R and B lymphocyte infiltration in muscle indicate a poor response to immunosuppressive therapy in patients with ANM-SRP.

Indexed as

Autoimmune DiseasesMuscular DiseasesMyositisAutoantibodiesB-LymphocytesHumansMaleMuscle, SkeletalSignal Recognition ParticleAutoantibodiesSignal Recognition ParticleAnti-signal recognition particle antibodiesAutoimmune necrotizing myopathyB cell activating factor receptorRefractory myositisThigh MRI

Identifiers

PMID32641139
PMCPMC7341563
OpenAlexW3040828037

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.