Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32641111›Full record

ArticleAlzheimer's research & therapy2020

Quantitative EEG as a biomarker in mild cognitive impairment with Lewy bodies.

Julia Schumacher, John-Paul Taylor, Calum A Hamilton, Michael Firbank, Ruth A Cromarty, Paul C Donaghy, Gemma Roberts, Louise Allan, Jim Lloyd, Rory Durcan and 3 more

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Alzheimer's research & therapy, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05188105 (Interventional Cross-over Study to Evaluate the Efficacy of Transcranial Alternating Current Stimulation), which is not on this map. Cited by 40 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
40citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
4.5field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05188105 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2021, after this paper: background citation

Interventional Cross-over Study to Evaluate the Efficacy of Transcranial Alternating Current Stimulation (tACS) on Cognitive Performance in Patients With Dementia With Lewy Bodies

TypeinterventionalSponsorAzienda Socio Sanitaria Territoriale degli Spedali Civili di BresciaRan2021 to 2024Enrolled15ConditionsDementia With Lewy Bodies, Lewy Body DiseaseArmsAlpha tACS (12 Hz) over the occipital cortex
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

40 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 70 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Diagnostic utility of electrophysiological markers for early and differential diagnosis of Alzheimer's, Frontotemporal, and Lewy Body dementias: A systematic review.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2025
    Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Julia SchumacherTranslational and Clinical Research Institute, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Newcastle University, Biomedical Research Building 3rd floor, Campus for Ageing and Vitality, Newcastle upon Tyne, NE4 5PL, UK. julia.schumacher@newcastle.ac.uk.ORCID 0000-0001-7323-4789
John-Paul TaylorTranslational and Clinical Research Institute, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Newcastle University, Biomedical Research Building 3rd floor, Campus for Ageing and Vitality, Newcastle upon Tyne, NE4 5PL, UK.
Calum A HamiltonTranslational and Clinical Research Institute, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Newcastle University, Biomedical Research Building 3rd floor, Campus for Ageing and Vitality, Newcastle upon Tyne, NE4 5PL, UK.
Michael FirbankTranslational and Clinical Research Institute, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Newcastle University, Biomedical Research Building 3rd floor, Campus for Ageing and Vitality, Newcastle upon Tyne, NE4 5PL, UK.
Ruth A CromartyTranslational and Clinical Research Institute, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Newcastle University, Biomedical Research Building 3rd floor, Campus for Ageing and Vitality, Newcastle upon Tyne, NE4 5PL, UK.
Paul C DonaghyTranslational and Clinical Research Institute, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Newcastle University, Biomedical Research Building 3rd floor, Campus for Ageing and Vitality, Newcastle upon Tyne, NE4 5PL, UK.
Gemma RobertsTranslational and Clinical Research Institute, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Newcastle University, Biomedical Research Building 3rd floor, Campus for Ageing and Vitality, Newcastle upon Tyne, NE4 5PL, UK.
Louise AllanTranslational and Clinical Research Institute, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Newcastle University, Biomedical Research Building 3rd floor, Campus for Ageing and Vitality, Newcastle upon Tyne, NE4 5PL, UK.
Jim LloydNuclear Medicine Department, Newcastle upon Tyne Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust, Newcastle upon Tyne, UK.
Rory DurcanTranslational and Clinical Research Institute, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Newcastle University, Biomedical Research Building 3rd floor, Campus for Ageing and Vitality, Newcastle upon Tyne, NE4 5PL, UK.
Nicola BarnettTranslational and Clinical Research Institute, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Newcastle University, Biomedical Research Building 3rd floor, Campus for Ageing and Vitality, Newcastle upon Tyne, NE4 5PL, UK.
John T O'BrienDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Cambridge School of Medicine, Cambridge, CB2 0SP, UK.
Alan J ThomasTranslational and Clinical Research Institute, Faculty of Medical Sciences, Newcastle University, Biomedical Research Building 3rd floor, Campus for Ageing and Vitality, Newcastle upon Tyne, NE4 5PL, UK.
Newcastle Hospitals - Campus for Ageing and Vitality · GBNewcastle upon Tyne Hospitals NHS Foundation Trust · GBUniversity of Cambridge · GBUniversity of Exeter · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo investigate using quantitative EEG the (1) differences between patients with mild cognitive impairment with Lewy bodies (MCI-LB) and MCI with Alzheimer's disease (MCI-AD) and (2) its utility as a potential biomarker for early differential diagnosis.

methodsWe analyzed eyes-closed, resting-state, high-density EEG data from highly phenotyped participants (39 MCI-LB, 36 MCI-AD, and 31 healthy controls). EEG measures included spectral power in different frequency bands (delta, theta, pre-alpha, alpha, and beta), theta/alpha ratio, dominant frequency, and dominant frequency variability. Receiver operating characteristic (ROC) analyses were performed to assess diagnostic accuracy.

resultsThere was a shift in power from beta and alpha frequency bands towards slower frequencies in the pre-alpha and theta range in MCI-LB compared to healthy controls. Additionally, the dominant frequency was slower in MCI-LB compared to controls. We found significantly increased pre-alpha power, decreased beta power, and slower dominant frequency in MCI-LB compared to MCI-AD. EEG abnormalities were more apparent in MCI-LB cases with more diagnostic features. There were no significant differences between MCI-AD and controls. In the ROC analysis to distinguish MCI-LB from MCI-AD, beta power and dominant frequency showed the highest area under the curve values of 0.71 and 0.70, respectively. While specificity was high for some measures (up to 0.97 for alpha power and 0.94 for theta/alpha ratio), sensitivity was generally much lower.

conclusionsEarly EEG slowing is a specific feature of MCI-LB compared to MCI-AD. However, there is an overlap between the two MCI groups which makes it difficult to distinguish between them based on EEG alone.

Indexed as

Alzheimer DiseaseCognitive DysfunctionLewy Body DiseaseBiomarkersElectroencephalographyHumansLewy BodiesBiomarkersAlzheimer’s diseaseBiomarkerDementia with Lewy bodiesQuantitative electroencephalography

Identifiers

PMID32641111
PMCPMC7346501
OpenAlexW3041119909

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.