Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32641075›Full record

ArticleBMC neurology2020

Factors associated with insufficient response to acute treatment of migraine in Japan: analysis of real-world data from the Adelphi Migraine Disease Specific Programme.

Koichi Hirata, Kaname Ueda, Wenyu Ye, Yongin Kim, Mika Komori, James Jackson, Sarah Cotton, Narayan Rajan, Tamas Treuer

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC neurology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Koichi HirataDepartment of Neurology, Dokkyo Medical University, Tochigi, Japan.
Kaname UedaEli Lilly Japan K.K, Kobe, Japan. ueda_kaname@lilly.com.
Wenyu YeEli Lilly and Company, Indianapolis, IN, USA.
Yongin KimEli Lilly and Company, Indianapolis, IN, USA.
Mika KomoriEli Lilly Japan K.K, Kobe, Japan.
James JacksonAdelphi Real World, Adelphi Mill, Bollington, UK.
Sarah CottonAdelphi Real World, Adelphi Mill, Bollington, UK.
Narayan RajanEli Lilly Australia, West Ryde, NSW, Australia.
Tamas TreuerLilly Hungária Kft, Budapest, Hungary.
Adelphi Group (United Kingdom) · GBEli Lilly (Japan) · JPEli Lilly (United States) · USDokkyo Medical University · JP

Funding

Eli Lilly and Company N/A
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundReal-world data on sufficient/insufficient response, and predictors of insufficient response, to acute treatments for migraine are limited in Japan. This study aimed to identify factors associated with insufficient response to acute treatment of migraine by exploring significant differences between people with migraine who sufficiently/insufficiently respond to prescribed acute treatment in Japan.

methodsThis was a retrospective analysis of 2014 Adelphi Migraine Disease Specific Programme cross-sectional survey data collected from physicians and their consulting adult patients with migraine in Japan. Insufficient responders to prescribed acute treatment were patients who achieved headache pain freedom within 2 h of acute treatment in no more than three of their last five migraine attacks. Factors associated with insufficient response to prescribed acute migraine treatment were identified using backward logistic regression.

resultsOverall, 227/538 (42.2%) patients were classified as insufficient responders to prescribed acute migraine treatment. Significantly more insufficient responders than sufficient responders had consulted a neurologist or a migraine/headache specialist, and had chronic migraine or medication-overuse or tension-type headaches (p < 0.05). More insufficient responders than sufficient responders reported taking acute treatment when/after the pain started (77.0 vs. 68.9%) than at first sign of migraine (p < 0.05). Compared with sufficient responders, insufficient responders reported a significantly higher mean ± standard deviation (SD) Migraine Disability Assessment total score (12.7 ± 23.3 vs. 5.8 ± 10.4, p < 0.001) and lower quality of life (EuroQol-5 Dimensions utility score 0.847 ± 0.19 vs. 0.883 ± 0.16, p = 0.024). Factors significantly associated with insufficient response to acute treatment included seeing a neurologist versus an internist (odds ratio [OR] 1.93; 95% confidence interval [CI] 1.29-2.88; p = 0.002), taking acute medication when/after pain started versus at first sign of migraine (OR 1.65; 95% CI 1.05-2.60; p = 0.030), a higher MIDAS total score (OR 1.04; 95% CI 1.02-1.06; p < 0.001), and presence of comorbid cardiovascular disease (OR 0.53; 95% CI 0.28-0.98; p = 0.044).

conclusionsMany people with migraine in Japan struggle to adequately treat migraine attacks with prescribed acute medication and exhibit high levels of unmet need for acute treatment. Optimized management strategies utilizing existing therapeutic options as well as additional effective therapeutic options for migraine are required to improve symptoms and quality of life.

Indexed as

AdultCross-Sectional StudiesDisability EvaluationFemaleHumansJapanMaleMiddle AgedMigraine DisordersQuality of LifeRetrospective StudiesTension-Type HeadacheAdelphi Migraine Disease Specific ProgrammeJapanMigraineQuality of lifeRetrospective studyTreatment satisfactionWork productivity

Identifiers

PMID32641075
PMCPMC7341635
OpenAlexW3040880318

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.