ArticleBMC psychiatry2020
An enhanced individual placement and support (IPS) intervention based on the Model of Human Occupation (MOHO); a prospective cohort study.
Article in BMC psychiatry, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT04083404 (Investigating Psychosocial Predictors & Employment Outcomes of Enhanced IPS Intervention A Prospective Cohort Study), which is not on this map. Cited by 12 papers.
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
Investigating Psychosocial Predictors & Employment Outcomes of Enhanced IPS Intervention A Prospective Cohort Study
Who cites it
12 citing papers in PubMed.
- A qualitative study of the IPS employment specialist role in the context of Nav employment in Norway.BMC psychiatry · 2025Article
- Occupational therapy in mental health, India: a commentary on under-explored potentials.Discover mental health · 2025Review
- Article
- Perspectives on implementing Individual Placement and Support (IPS) within primary health care settings for adults living in British Columbia, Canada.BMC psychiatry · 2023Article
- Increasing occupational participation: A qualitative analysis within the "Occupational Self-Analysis" program.The British journal of occupational therapy · 2023Article
- Article
- Subjective perceptions that affect the continued employment of persons with mental disabilities in Japan: A mixed-methods study.Work (Reading, Mass.) · 2023Article
- Assessing Continued Employability among People with Mental Illnesses: Development of a Scale in Japan.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2022Article
- Implementing individual placement and support (IPS): the experiences of employment specialists in the early implementation phase of IPS in Northern Norway. The IPSNOR study.BMC psychiatry · 2021Article
- Occupational therapy interventions for adults with severe mental illness: a scoping review.BMJ open · 2021Article
- Experiences with Individual Placement and Support and employment - a qualitative study among clients and employment specialists.BMC psychiatry · 2021Article
- Long-Term Effects of the Individual Placement and Support Intervention on Employment Status: 6-Year Follow-Up of a Randomized Controlled Trial.Frontiers in psychiatry · 2021Article
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Authors and funding
8 authors.
Funding
Abstract
backgroundEmployment is good for physical and mental health, however people with severe mental illness (SMI) are often excluded from employment. Standard Individual Placement and Support (IPS) is effective in supporting around 55% of people with SMI into employment or education. Current research considers enhancements to IPS to improve outcomes for those requiring more complex interventions. Clinicians need to better understand who will benefit from these enhanced IPS interventions. This study offers a new enhanced IPS intervention and an approach to predicting who may achieve successful outcomes.
methodsThis prospective cohort study included people with SMI who participated in an enhanced IPS service and had prolonged absence from employment. Secondary data analysis was conducted of data gathered in routine clinical practice. Univariate analysis coupled with previous research and clinical consultation was used to select variables to be included in the initial model, followed by a backward stepwise approach to model building for the final multiple logistic regression model with an outcome of successful or unsuccessful goal attainment (employment or education).
resultsSixty-three percent of participants in the enhanced IPS successfully attained employment or education. Significant relationships from bivariate analyses were identified between outcomes (employment or education) and seven psychosocial variables. Adapting Routines to Minimise Difficulties, Work Related Goals, and Living in an Area of Lesser Deprivation were found to be significant in predicting employment or education in the final multiple logistic regression model R
conclusionAn enhanced IPS service had a 63% rate success in achieving employment or education, higher than comparable studies and provides an alternative to IPS-Lite and IPS-standard for more complex populations. Motivational and habitual psychosocial variables are helpful in predicting who may benefit from an enhanced IPS intervention supporting people after prolonged absence from employment.
trial registrationNCT04083404 Registered 05 September 2019 (retrospectively registered).
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