Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32640973›Full record

ArticleThe journal of headache and pain2020

Neuropeptide FF receptor 2 inhibits capsaicin-induced CGRP Upregulation in mouse trigeminal ganglion.

Ya-Tin Lin, Zachary Yu, Sze-Chi Tsai, Po-Hung Hsu, Jin-Chung Chen

Erratum issuedOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The journal of headache and pain, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ya-Tin LinGraduate Institute of Biomedical Sciences, Department of Physiology and Pharmacology, Chang Gung University, 259 Wenhua 1st Road, Guishan Dist, Taoyuan City, 33302, Taiwan.
Zachary YuDepartment of Medicine, Chang Gung University, 259 Wenhua 1st Road, Guishan Dist, Taoyuan City, 33302, Taiwan.
Sze-Chi TsaiDepartment of Biomedical Sciences, Chang Gung University, 259 Wenhua 1st Road, Guishan Dist, Taoyuan City, 33302, Taiwan.
Po-Hung HsuCenter for Advanced Molecular Imaging and Translation, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, 5 Fu-Hsing Street. Guishan Dist, Taoyuan City, 33302, Taiwan.
Jin-Chung ChenGraduate Institute of Biomedical Sciences, Department of Physiology and Pharmacology, Chang Gung University, 259 Wenhua 1st Road, Guishan Dist, Taoyuan City, 33302, Taiwan. jinchen@mail.cgu.edu.tw.
Chang Gung University · TW

Funding

Chang Gung Memorial Hospital, Linkou CMRPD1H0432Chang Gung University EMRPD1I0381Ministry of Science and Technology, Taiwan MOST 107-2320-B-182-019-MY3
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundStimulation of trigeminovascular pathway is widely used to establish the headache animal model. Headache is a common neurological disorder, in which symptomatic attacks are mediated by calcitonin-gene-related peptide (CGRP). CGRP is synthesized and released from the trigeminal ganglion to transmit pain signals under stimulation. On the other hand, Neuropeptide FF (NPFF) is a candidate transmitter/modulator for migraine, and stimulation of its receptor, NPFFR2, increases the expression and release of CGRP in mice sensory neurons. Here, we investigate the impact of NPFFR2 on trigeminal CGRP level in a capsaicin-induced headache mouse model.

methodsMice were intracisternally injected with capsaicin into the cisterna magna to activate the trigeminovascular pathway and induce headache symptoms. Mice pretreated with Npffr2-shRNA or NPFFR2 knockouts were adopted to test the impact of NPFFR2 on capsaicin-induced CGRP upregulation in trigeminal ganglion. The gene silencing effect of Npffr2-shRNA in trigeminal ganglion was confirmed by real-time PCR. Trigeminal CGRP level was determined by immunofluorescence staining, and the percentage of CGRP-positive cell was calculated after setting the signal intensity threshold by Image J software. Amount of trigeminal CGRP in NPFFR2 overexpressed mice was also measured by CGRP ELISA.

findingsInfusion of capsaicin into the cisterna magna upregulated the CGRP in trigeminal ganglion and induced spontaneous pain behaviors including the reduction of locomotor activity and the increase of freezing behavior. Intracisternal injection of Npffr2-shRNA reduced the mRNA of Npffr2 in trigeminal ganglion. Mice pretreatment with Npffr2-shRNA prevented capsaicin-induced CGRP upregulation in trigeminal ganglion. Similarly, CGRP upregulation was also reduced in NPFFR2 knockout mice. On the contrary, trigeminal CGRP was increased in NPFFR2 overexpressed mice.

conclusionsReducing the level of NPFFR2 leads to the downregulation of capsaicin-induced CGRP in trigeminal ganglion, which would consequently attenuate the activation of trigeminovascular pathway. Thus, NPFFR2 could serve as a potential target for neuromodulation of cephalic pain.

Indexed as

AnimalsCalcitoninCalcitonin Gene-Related PeptideCapsaicinDisease Models, AnimalMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMigraine DisordersNeurons, AfferentRatsReceptors, NeuropeptideTrigeminal GanglionUp-RegulationCalcitoninCalcitonin Gene-Related PeptideCapsaicinneuropeptide FF receptorReceptors, NeuropeptideCapsaicinCGRPHeadacheMigraineNeuropeptide FF (NPFF)NPFFR2Trigeminal ganglionTrigeminovascular pathway

Identifiers

PMID32640973
PMCPMC7346335
OpenAlexW3040871701

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.