ArticleClinical and translational medicine2020
Effects of thoracic nerve block on perioperative lung injury, immune function, and recovery after thoracic surgery.
Article in Clinical and translational medicine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
28 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 44 citations in OpenAlex.
- Effect of thoracic paravertebral nerve block on delirium in patients after video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.Frontiers in neurology · 2024Pooled it
- Impact of paravertebral block on perioperative neurocognitive disorder: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.Frontiers in aging neuroscience · 2023Pooled it
- Postoperative Pain After Transapical Beating-Heart Septal Myectomy for Hypertrophic Obstructive Cardiomyopathy: A Retrospective Study.Journal of pain research · 2026Trial
- Efficacy of quadratus lumborum block type 3 on postoperative cell-mediated immunity and analgesia for laparoscopic radical gastrectomy: a prospective randomized controlled trial.Surgical endoscopy · 2025Trial
- Effects of Peripheral Neural Blocks in Laparoscopic Sleeve Gastrectomy: a Pilot Study on Cognitive Functions in Severe Obese Patients.Obesity surgery · 2023Trial
- [Effects of different postoperative analgesic strategies on postoperative neurocognitive function and quality of recovery in elderly patients undergoing one lung ventilation].Nan fang yi ke da xue xue bao = Journal of Southern Medical University · 2020Trial
- Efficacy of nerve blocks for postoperative analgesia in lung cancer: A meta-analysis of randomized clinical trials.Experimental and therapeutic medicine · 2026Article
- Fascia iliaca compartment block for surgical analgesia in children with osteogenesis imperfecta: A retrospective cohort study.PloS one · 2026Article
- The impact of ultrasound-guided thoracic paravertebral nerve block on the quality of recovery after video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials.Perioperative medicine (London, England) · 2025Review
- Enhanced recovery after surgery continuity nursing in elderly gastric cancer patients.World journal of gastrointestinal surgery · 2025Article
- Exploring the possible mechanism of low-dose naloxone exposure improving the immune microenvironment of gastric cancer tumors.Frontiers in immunology · 2025Article
- The association of regional block with intraoperative opioid consumption in patients undergoing video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery: a single-center, retrospective study.Journal of cardiothoracic surgery · 2024Article
- A novel nomogram for predicting the decision to delayed extubation after thoracoscopic lung cancer surgery.Annals of medicine · 2023Review
- Analysis for discharge within 2 days after thoracoscopic anatomic lung cancer surgery.Cancer medicine · 2023Article
- Regional block techniques for pain management after video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery: a covariate-adjusted Bayesian network meta-analysis.Wideochirurgia i inne techniki maloinwazyjne = Videosurgery and other miniinvasive techniques · 2023Article
- Article
- Effects of different anesthesia methods on postoperative immune function in patients undergoing gastrointestinal tumor resection.Scientific reports · 2023Article
- Clinical application of ultrasound-guided thoracic nerve block in the operation of benign breast tumors.American journal of translational research · 2023Article
- Sciatic Nerve Block Combined with Flurbiprofen Inhibits Spinal Cord Inflammation and Improves Postoperative Pain in Rats with Plantar Incision.Journal of pain research · 2023Article
- [Thoracic paravertebral block improves the prognosis of patients undergoing lung cancer surgery].Nan fang yi ke da xue xue bao = Journal of Southern Medical University · 2022Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
backgroundTo investigate the effects of thoracic nerve block on perioperative lung injury, immune function, and recovery after thoracic surgery
methodsA total of 120 patients with lung cancer were randomly allocated into three groups: general anesthesia group (GAL group), thoracic paravertebral nerve block (TPVB) combined with general anesthesia (TPL group), and TPVB (with paravertebral dexmedetomidine) combined with general anesthesia group (TDL group); 120 patients with esophageal cancer were randomly allocated into three groups: general anesthesia group (GAE group), TPVB combined with general anesthesia group (TPE group), and thoracic epidural block combined with general anesthesia group (TEE group). Lung injury and immune function were evaluated. Hemodynamic changes, early recovery in post-anesthesia care unit, pain, 6-min walking test (6MWT), drug consumption, and life quality were also observed. The duration in the PACU of patients was retrospectively analyzed. The effect of dexmedetomidine on lung injury was established in vitro.
resultsThe lung injury, including injury scores, apoptosis, and inflammation, were decreased in the TDL group compared with the GAL group and TPL group. The ratio of CD4
conclusionsThoracic nerve block, especially TPVB with or without paravertebral dexmedetomidine, can enhance recovery after thoracic surgery. Protection against independent lung injury and cellular immune dysfunction may be a potential mechanism.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.