Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32639234›Full record

ArticleeLife2020

Gradients in the biophysical properties of neonatal auditory neurons align with synaptic contact position and the intensity coding map of inner hair cells.

Alexander L Markowitz, Radha Kalluri

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in eLife, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Spontaneous Calcium Signalling in the Developing Mammalian Cochlea.Journal of the Association for Research in Otolaryngology : JARO · 2026
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Gating of hair cell CaScience advances · 2025
    Article
  6. Phenotypic changes of auditory nerve fibers after excitotoxicity.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  7. Article
  8. In vivo spontaneous CaNature communications · 2025
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Auditory hair cells and spiral ganglion neurons regenerate synapses with refined release properties in vitro.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Nuclear Translocation Triggered at the Onset of Hearing in Cochlear Inner Hair Cells of Rats and Mice.Journal of the Association for Research in Otolaryngology : JARO · 2023
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Alexander L MarkowitzNeuroscience Graduate Program, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, United States.
Radha KalluriNeuroscience Graduate Program, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, United States.ORCID 0000-0002-0360-8965
University of Southern California · US

Funding

The role of ion channels in shaping the function of inner ear neuronsR01DC015512 · NIDCD · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI RADHA KALLURI · 2017 to 2026
$3.9M
Biophysical properties and function of primary auditory neuronsR03DC012652 · NIDCD · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI KALLURI, RADHA · 2013 to 2015
$701k
The role of salivary proteins in taste and feedingR03DC012632 · NIDCD · STATE UNIVERSITY OF NEW YORK AT BUFFALO · PI TORREGROSSA, ANN-MARIE · 2012 to 2014
$414k
NIDCD NIH HHS R01 DC015512NIDCD NIH HHS R03 DC012632NIDCD NIH HHS R03 DC012652NIH HHS R01DC015512
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sound intensity is encoded by auditory neuron subgroups that differ in thresholds and spontaneous rates. Whether variations in neuronal biophysics contributes to this functional diversity is unknown. Because intensity thresholds correlate with synaptic position on sensory hair cells, we combined patch clamping with fiber labeling in semi-intact cochlear preparations in neonatal rats from both sexes. The biophysical properties of auditory neurons vary in a striking spatial gradient with synaptic position. Neurons with high thresholds to injected currents contact hair cells at synaptic positions where neurons with high thresholds to sound-intensity are found in vivo. Alignment between in vitro and in vivo thresholds suggests that biophysical variability contributes to intensity coding. Biophysical gradients were evident at all ages examined, indicating that cell diversity emerges in early post-natal development and persists even after continued maturation. This stability enabled a remarkably successful model for predicting synaptic position based solely on biophysical properties.

Indexed as

AnimalsAnimals, NewbornCochlear NerveFemaleHair Cells, Auditory, InnerMaleNeuronsRatsRats, Long-EvansSynapsesauditory nervebiophysicsdevelopmental gradientsintensity codingneurosciencepatch-clamp methodologyratspiral-ganglion neurons

Identifiers

PMID32639234
PMCPMC7343388
OpenAlexW3041756794

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.