Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32638517›Full record

ArticleAnnals of clinical and translational neurology2020

Quantitative assessment of postural instability in spinocerebellar ataxia type 3 patients.

Xia-Hua Liu, Ying Li, Hao-Ling Xu, Arif Sikandar, Wei-Hong Lin, Gui-He Li, Xiao-Fen Li, Alimire Alimu, Sheng-Bin Yu, Xiang-Hui Ye and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of clinical and translational neurology, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Observational
  4. Article
  5. Lurcher Mouse as a Model of Cerebellar Syndromes.Cerebellum (London, England) · 2025
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Electronic Method (Pro-Kin) for Improving and Speeding Up the Recovery After Ankle Sprain.Endocrine, metabolic & immune disorders drug targets · 2024
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Xia-Hua LiuDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, China.
Ying LiFujian Medical University, Fuzhou, China.
Hao-Ling XuDepartment of Neurology and Institute of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, China.
Arif SikandarDepartment of Neurology and Institute of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, China.
Wei-Hong LinDepartment of Neurology and Institute of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, China.
Gui-He LiFujian Medical University, Fuzhou, China.
Xiao-Fen LiFujian Medical University, Fuzhou, China.
Alimire AlimuFujian Medical University, Fuzhou, China.
Sheng-Bin YuFujian Medical University, Fuzhou, China.
Xiang-Hui YeFujian Medical University, Fuzhou, China.
Ning WangDepartment of Neurology and Institute of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, China.
Jun NiDepartment of Rehabilitation Medicine, The First Affiliated Hospital, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, China.
Wan-Jin ChenDepartment of Neurology and Institute of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, China.ORCID 0000-0002-9472-8494
Shi-Rui GanDepartment of Neurology and Institute of Neurology, The First Affiliated Hospital, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, China.ORCID 0000-0001-7552-5141
Fujian Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveSpinocerebellar ataxia type 3 (SCA3) is one of the most common hereditary neurodegenerative diseases, with balance instability as main symptom. Balance quantification is crucial for evaluating the efficacy of therapeutic interventions. However, balance evaluation in SCA3 is often subject to bias. Here, we aimed to quantitatively evaluate postural instability and investigate the relationship between postural instability and clinical characteristics in SCA3 patients.

methodsSixty-two SCA3 patients and 62 normal controls were recruited, and their postural balance was measured using a posturographic platform. Principal component analysis was performed as data reduction to identify postural instability factors. Multivariable linear regression was used to investigate potential risk factors for postural instability and to explore whether postural instability predicts the severity and progression of ataxia in SCA3 patients.

resultsWe found SCA3 patients experience postural instability characterized by significant impairment in static and dynamic stability. The condition without visual feedback was the most sensitive measure in differentiating SCA3 from controls. Regression analyses revealed that ataxia severity predicted both static (P = 0.014) and dynamic stability (P = 0.001). Likewise, along with expanded CAG repeats (P < 0.001), both static (P < 0.001) and dynamic stability (P < 0.001) predicted ataxia severity, but not ataxia progression.

interpretationOur findings demonstrate the validity of using the Pro-kin system for assessing postural instability in SCA3 patients. This type of quantitative assessment of balance dysfunction can contribute to clinical trials and balance rehabilitation in SCA3 patients.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedBiomechanical PhenomenaDiagnostic Techniques, NeurologicalDisease ProgressionFeedback, SensoryFemaleHumansMachado-Joseph DiseaseMaleMiddle AgedPostural BalancePrincipal Component AnalysisReproducibility of ResultsSeverity of Illness Index

Identifiers

PMID32638517
PMCPMC7448197
OpenAlexW3038326407

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.