Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32637689›Full record

ArticleHeliyon2020

Hypoxia-inducible factor-1α in acute ischemic stroke: neuroprotection for better clinical outcome.

Lisda Amalia, Henny Anggraini Sadeli, Ida Parwati, Ahmad Rizal, Ramdan Panigoro

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Heliyon, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 22% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 26 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Lisda AmaliaDepartment of Neurology, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran, Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung, Indonesia.
Henny Anggraini SadeliDepartment of Neurology, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran, Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung, Indonesia.
Ida ParwatiDepartment of Clinical Pathology Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran, Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung, Indonesia.
Ahmad RizalDepartment of Neurology, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran, Hasan Sadikin General Hospital Bandung, Indonesia.
Ramdan PanigoroDepartment of Biomedical Science Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Padjadjaran, Indonesia.
Dr. Hasan Sadikin General Hospital · IDPadjadjaran University · ID

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundHypoxia-inducible factor-1α (HIF-1α) is a transcription factor which maintains cellular homeostasis in response to hypoxia. It can trigger apoptosis while stimulating angiogenesis process and decrease neurological deficit after an ischemic stroke. Up until now, this protein complex has not been widely investigated especially in stroke patient.

objectiveHere, we examined the potential of HIF-1α as a marker for neuroplasticity process after ischemic stroke.

methodsSerum HIF-1α were measured in acute ischemic stroke patients. National Institute of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS) were assessed on the admission and discharge day (between days 7 and 14). Ischemic stroke divided into 2 groups: large vessel disease (LVD, n = 31) and small vessel disease (SVD, n = 27). Statistical significances were calculated with Spearman rank test.

resultsA total of 58 patients, 31 with large artery atherosclerosis LVD and 27 with small vessel disease (SVD) were included in this study. HIF-1α level in LVD group was 0.5225 ± 0.2459 ng/mL and in SVD group was 0.3815 ± 0.121 ng/mL. HIF-1α was higher (p = 0.004) in LVD group than in SVD group. The initial NIHSS score in LVD group was 15.46 ± 2.61 and discharge NIHSS score was 13.31 ± 3.449. Initial NIHSS score in SVD group was 6.07 ± 1.82 and the discharge NIHSS was 5.703 ± 1.7055. In both SVD and LVD group, HIF-1α were significantly correlated with initial NIHSS (both p < 0.001) and discharge NIHSS (p < 0.0383 r = 0.94, p < 0.001, r = 0.93, respectively).

conclusionsHIF-1α has a strong correlation with NIHSS and it may be used as predictor in acute ischemic stroke outcome.

Indexed as

Acute ischemic strokeClinical geneticsClinical researchHealth sciencesHIF 1-αLarge vessel diseaseNervous systemNeurologyNIHSSOutcomeSmall vessel disease

Identifiers

PMID32637689
PMCPMC7327744
OpenAlexW3037450168

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.