Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32636720›Full record

ArticleDose-response : a publication of International Hormesis Society

Prognostic Role of IL-18 in Various Human Cancers and Radiation Injuries: A Meta-Analysis.

Zhen Yao, Minyan Zhao, Guangyu Gao, Jiawen Yang, Zhenzhen Wang, Yulong Liu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Dose-response : a publication of International Hormesis Society. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 37% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Interleukin-18 armours antitumour immune effectors.Nature reviews. Immunology · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Zhen YaoDepartment of Nuclear Accident Medical Emergency, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9959-6881
Minyan ZhaoDepartment of Nuclear Accident Medical Emergency, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China.
Guangyu GaoDepartment of Nuclear Accident Medical Emergency, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China.
Jiawen YangDepartment of Ultrasound, Xingtang Hospital, Suzhou, Jiangsu, People's Republic of China.
Zhenzhen WangDepartment of Nuclear Accident Medical Emergency, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China.
Yulong LiuDepartment of Nuclear Accident Medical Emergency, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Suzhou, China.
Soochow University · CNTang Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundIn recent years, more and more studies have shown that various inflammatory factors have predictive effects on the prognosis of various human tumors. However, the prognostic role of interleukin 18 (IL-18) remains controversial. Furthermore, its role in radiation-induced injuries relating to radiotherapy (RT) is also unclear. In this study, we conducted the meta-analysis to clarify its roles in prognosis of human tumors and radiation-induced injuries relating to RT.

methodsWe comprehensively searched PubMed, Embase, and Cochrane Library to identify studies published before November 2019 involving patients with cancer expressing IL-18 and which reported overall survival (OS) during the follow-up period.

resultsA total of 1376 samples from 16 studies showed that high expression of IL-18 is closely related to prognosis and OS for patients with carcinoma (hazard ratio [HR]: 2.12; 95% CI: 1.81-2.49;

conclusionsHigh expression of IL-18 is related with poor prognosis of carcinoma.

Indexed as

biomarkercancerIL-18meta-analysisradiation injuries

Identifiers

PMID32636720
PMCPMC7323287
OpenAlexW3037258545

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.