Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32636619›Full record

ArticleClinical interventions in aging2020

Is Handgrip Strength a Useful Measure to Evaluate Lower Limb Strength and Functional Performance in Older Women?

Andre Luiz Felix Rodacki, Natália Boneti Moreira, Arthur Pitta, Renata Wolf, Jarbas Melo Filho, Cintia de Lourdes Nahhas Rodacki, Gleber Pereira

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical interventions in aging, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Predictive value of preoperative handgrip strength on postoperative outcomes in patients with gastrointestinal tumors: a systematic review and meta-analysis.Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer · 2022
    Pooled it
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  4. Genes · 2026
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  13. Relative protein intake and associations with markers of physical function in those with type 2 diabetes.Diabetic medicine : a journal of the British Diabetic Association · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Andre Luiz Felix RodackiDepartment of Physical Education, Federal University of Parana, Curitiba, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-4585-497X
Natália Boneti MoreiraDepartment of Physiotherapy Prevention and Rehabilitation, Federal University of Parana, Curitiba, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0003-1975-6708
Arthur PittaDepartment of Physical Education, Federal University of Parana, Curitiba, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0003-2853-9561
Renata WolfDepartment of Physical Education, Federal University of Parana, Curitiba, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0003-1953-956X
Jarbas Melo FilhoDepartment of Physical Education, Federal University of Parana, Curitiba, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-3923-8302
Cintia de Lourdes Nahhas RodackiDepartment of Physical Education, Federal University of Parana, Curitiba, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-4828-6824
Gleber PereiraDepartment of Physical Education, Federal University of Parana, Curitiba, Brazil.ORCID 0000-0002-4508-3730

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimThis study aimed to determine the association of handgrip strength with isometric and isokinetic strength (hip, knee and ankle extensor/flexor muscles), and functional capacity in older women.

methodsThe handgrip strength and lower limb strength of 199 older women (60-86 years) were measured using JAMAR and BIODEX dynamometers, respectively. Time Up and Go, Five-times-sit-to-stand and 6m-walk functional tests were evaluated. Pearson correlations were used to determine the relationship between variables. Regression analysis was applied to identify if HS was able to predict TUG performance. The effect of age was analyzed by splitting the participants in a group of older women (OLD; from 60 to 70 years old) and very old women (from 71 to 86 years old).

resultsThe HS and isometric/isokinetic strength correlations were negligible/low and, in most cases, were non-significant. The correlation between handgrip strength and functional tests also ranged predominantly from negligible (r=0.0 to 0.3) to low (r=0.3 to 0.5), irrespective of the group age. The handgrip strength was not able to explain the variance of the TUG performance.

conclusionGeneralizing handgrip strength as a practical and straightforward measure to determine lower limbs and overall strength, and functional capacity in older women must be viewed with caution. Handgrip strength and standard strength measures of the lower limbs and functional tests present a negligible/low correlation.

Indexed as

Physical Functional PerformanceAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleGeriatric AssessmentHand StrengthHumansKnee JointLegMuscle, SkeletalMuscle StrengthWalkingagedfunctional capacityhandgripmuscle strength

Identifiers

PMID32636619
PMCPMC7335282

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.