Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32636409›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2020

Beta 1 integrin signaling mediates pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma resistance to MEK inhibition.

Arthur Brannon, Donovan Drouillard, Nina Steele, Shadae Schoettle, Ethan V Abel, Howard C Crawford, Marina Pasca di Magliano

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Arthur Brannon *Medical Scientist Training Program, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, USA.
Donovan Drouillard *Department of Surgery, University of Michigan Cancer Center, University of Michigan, 1500 East Medical Center Drive, Cancer Center Room 6306, Ann Arbor, MI, 48109-0944, USA.
Nina Steele *Department of Cell and Developmental Biology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, USA.
Shadae SchoettleDepartment of Surgery, University of Michigan Cancer Center, University of Michigan, 1500 East Medical Center Drive, Cancer Center Room 6306, Ann Arbor, MI, 48109-0944, USA.
Ethan V AbelDepartment of Molecular and Integrative Physiology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, USA.
Howard C CrawfordDepartment of Molecular and Integrative Physiology, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, USA.
Marina Pasca di MaglianoDepartment of Surgery, University of Michigan Cancer Center, University of Michigan, 1500 East Medical Center Drive, Cancer Center Room 6306, Ann Arbor, MI, 48109-0944, USA. Marinapa@umich.edu.
University of Michigan–Ann Arbor · USRoswell Park Comprehensive Cancer Center · US

Funding

XenograftP30CA046592 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI THEODORE S LAWRENCE · 1988 to 2026
$178.2M
University of Michigan Center for Gastrointestinal ResearchP30DK034933 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI OWYANG, CHUNG · 1986 to 2021
$22.5M
Mechanisms of Pancreatic Inflammation, Tissue Repair and CarcinogenesisR01CA151588 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI PASCA DI MAGLIANO, MARINA · 2010 to 2020
$3.3M
Interrupting Cellular Crosstalk in the Immunosuppressive Microenvironment of Pancreas CancerU01CA224145 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI CRAWFORD, HOWARD C., PASCA DI MAGLIANO, MARINA · 2017 to 2021
$2.6M
Dosage-Dependent Hedgehog Signaling in Pancreatic CancerR01CA198074 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI ALLEN, BENJAMIN, PASCA DI MAGLIANO, MARINA · 2015 to 2019
$1.9M
Investigating the Role of Novel Drug Target TBK1 in Pancreatic Cancer PathogenesisF31CA203563 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI BRANNON, ARTHUR LEE · 2015 to 2017
$55k
NCI NIH HHS F31 CA203563NCI NIH HHS P30 CA046592NCI NIH HHS R01 CA151588NCI NIH HHS R01 CA198074NCI NIH HHS U01 CA224145NCI NIH HHS U01CA-224145NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK034933NIH HHS F31CA203563NIH HHS RO1CA151588
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pancreatic cancer, one of the deadliest human malignancies, has a dismal 5-year survival rate of 9%. KRAS is the most commonly mutated gene in pancreatic cancer, but clinical agents that directly target mutant KRAS are not available. Several effector pathways are activated downstream of oncogenic Kras, including MAPK signaling. MAPK signaling can be inhibited by targeting MEK1/2; unfortunately, this approach has been largely ineffective in pancreatic cancer. Here, we set out to identify mechanisms of MEK inhibitor resistance in pancreatic cancer. We optimized the culture of pancreatic tumor 3D clusters that utilized Matrigel as a basement membrane mimetic. Pancreatic tumor 3D clusters recapitulated mutant KRAS dependency and recalcitrance to MEK inhibition. Treatment of the clusters with trametinib, a MEK inhibitor, had only a modest effect on these cultures. We observed that cells adjacent to the basement membrane mimetic Matrigel survived MEK inhibition, while the cells in the interior layers underwent apoptosis. Our findings suggested that basement membrane attachment provided survival signals. We thus targeted integrin β1, a mediator of extracellular matrix contact, and found that combined MEK and integrin β1 inhibition bypassed trametinib resistance. Our data support exploring integrin signaling inhibition as a component of combination therapy in pancreatic cancer.

Indexed as

AnimalsApoptosisCarcinoma, Pancreatic DuctalCell Line, TumorDrug Resistance, NeoplasmHumansIntegrin beta1MAP Kinase Signaling SystemMicePancreatic NeoplasmsProto-Oncogene Proteins p21(ras)Hras protein, mouseIntegrin beta1Proto-Oncogene Proteins p21(ras)

Identifiers

PMID32636409
PMCPMC7340786
OpenAlexW3038616181

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.