Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32636388›Full record

ArticleNature communications2020

Nampt-mediated spindle sizing secures a post-anaphase increase in spindle speed required for extreme asymmetry.

Zhe Wei, Jessica Greaney, Wei-Guo Nicholas Loh, Hayden Anthony Homer

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
2.7field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
    Article
  7. NADAging and disease · 2024
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Can Nicotinamide Adenine Dinucleotide (NADAnimals : an open access journal from MDPI · 2024
    Review
  10. Article
  11. NADThe Journal of reproduction and development · 2022
    Review
  12. Article
  13. Insights into the NADThe Journal of reproduction and development · 2022
    Article
  14. NAMPT reduction-induced NADAging cell · 2021
    Article
  15. Isolation andBio-protocol · 2021
    Article
  16. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Zhe WeiThe Christopher Chen Oocyte Biology Research Laboratory, Centre for Clinical Research, The University of Queensland, Herston, QLD, 4029, Australia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8558-4639
Jessica GreaneyThe Christopher Chen Oocyte Biology Research Laboratory, Centre for Clinical Research, The University of Queensland, Herston, QLD, 4029, Australia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0130-8694
Wei-Guo Nicholas LohThe Christopher Chen Oocyte Biology Research Laboratory, Centre for Clinical Research, The University of Queensland, Herston, QLD, 4029, Australia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2301-1656
Hayden Anthony HomerThe Christopher Chen Oocyte Biology Research Laboratory, Centre for Clinical Research, The University of Queensland, Herston, QLD, 4029, Australia. h.homer@uq.edu.au.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-3104-0449
The University of Queensland · AU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Meiotic divisions in oocytes are extremely asymmetric and require pre- and post-anaphase-onset phases of spindle migration. The latter induces membrane protrusion that is moulded around the spindle thereby reducing cytoplasmic loss. Here, we find that depleting the NAD biosynthetic enzyme, nicotinamide phosphoribosyl-transferase (Nampt), in mouse oocytes results in markedly longer spindles and compromises asymmetry. By analysing spindle speed in live oocytes, we identify a striking and transient acceleration after anaphase-onset that is severely blunted following Nampt-depletion. Slow-moving midzones of elongated spindles induce cortical furrowing deep within the oocyte before protrusions can form, altogether resulting in larger oocyte fragments being cleaved off. Additionally, we find that Nampt-depletion lowers NAD and ATP levels and that reducing NAD using small molecule Nampt inhibitors also compromises asymmetry. These data show that rapid midzone displacement is critical for extreme asymmetry by delaying furrowing to enable protrusions to form and link metabolic status to asymmetric division.

Indexed as

AnaphaseSpindle ApparatusActinsAdenosine TriphosphateAnimalsCell CycleChromosome SegregationCytokinesCytoplasmCytosolFemaleMeiosisMiceMicroscopy, ConfocalNADNicotinamide PhosphoribosyltransferaseActinsAdenosine TriphosphateCytokinesNADNicotinamide Phosphoribosyltransferasenicotinamide phosphoribosyltransferase, mouse

Identifiers

PMID32636388
PMCPMC7341875
OpenAlexW3038617893

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.