Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32636376›Full record

ArticleNature communications2020

R-loop induced G-quadruplex in non-template promotes transcription by successive R-loop formation.

Chun-Ying Lee, Christina McNerney, Kevin Ma, Walter Zhao, Ashley Wang, Sua Myong

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 91 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
91citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
6.3field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

91 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 151 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. [Germline DDX41 mutations and myelodysplastic neoplasms].Zhonghua xue ye xue za zhi = Zhonghua xueyexue zazhi · 2026
    Review
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31 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Chun-Ying LeeDepartment of Biophysics, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland, 21218, USA.
Christina McNerneyDepartment of Biology, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland, 21218, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2265-6329
Kevin MaDepartment of Biophysics, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland, 21218, USA.
Walter ZhaoDepartment of Biomedical Engineering, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland, 21218, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8907-4935
Ashley WangDepartment of Biophysics, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland, 21218, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-6542-999X
Sua MyongDepartment of Biophysics, Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland, 21218, USA. smyong@jhu.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-9098-3423
Johns Hopkins University · US

Funding

Quantitative Analysis of G-Quadruplex Folding and its Role in Gene ExpressionR01GM115631 · NIGMS · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI MYONG, SUA · 2016 to 2019
$1.2M
NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM115631
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

G-quadruplex (G4) is a noncanonical secondary structure of DNA or RNA which can enhance or repress gene expression, yet the underlying molecular mechanism remains uncertain. Here we show that when positioned downstream of transcription start site, the orientation of potential G4 forming sequence (PQS), but not the sequence alters transcriptional output. Ensemble in vitro transcription assays indicate that PQS in the non-template increases mRNA production rate and yield. Using sequential single molecule detection stages, we demonstrate that while binding and initiation of T7 RNA polymerase is unchanged, the efficiency of elongation and the final mRNA output is higher when PQS is in the non-template. Strikingly, the enhanced elongation arises from the transcription-induced R-loop formation, which in turn generates G4 structure in the non-template. The G4 stabilized R-loop leads to increased transcription by a mechanism involving successive rounds of R-loop formation.

Indexed as

G-QuadruplexesR-Loop StructuresTranscription, GeneticDNADNA-Directed RNA PolymerasesFluorescence Resonance Energy TransferProtein BindingRNARNA, MessengerTranscription Initiation SiteViral Proteinsbacteriophage T7 RNA polymeraseDNADNA-Directed RNA PolymerasesRNARNA, MessengerViral Proteins

Identifiers

PMID32636376
PMCPMC7341879
OpenAlexW3039093461

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.