Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32636287›Full record

ArticleBMJ open2020

Detection of intracranial hypertension in children using optical coherence tomography: a systematic review protocol.

Sohaib R Rufai, Noor Ul Owase Jeelani, Rebecca J McLean

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMJ open, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Sohaib R RufaiClinical and Academic Department of Ophthalmology, Great Ormond Street Hospital for Children, London, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0001-8134-6393
Noor Ul Owase JeelaniCraniofacial Unit, Great Ormond Street Hospital for Children, London, United Kingdom.
Rebecca J McLeanUniversity of Leicester Ulverscroft Eye Unit, Leicester Royal Infirmary, Leicester, United Kingdom rjm19@leicester.ac.uk.
University of Leicester · GBGreat Ormond Street Hospital · GB

Funding

Department of Health NIHR300155Medical Research Council MR/N004566/1Medical Research Council [UK] MR/N004566/1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionIntracranial hypertension (ICH) in children can have deleterious effects on the brain and vision. It is notoriously difficult to estimate intracranial pressure (ICP) in children and existing methods deliver suboptimal diagnostic accuracy to be used as screening tools. Optical coherence tomography (OCT) may represent a valuable, non-invasive surrogate measure of ICP, as has been demonstrated in a number of associated conditions affecting adults. More recently, OCT has been employed within the paediatric age group. However, the role of OCT in detecting ICH in children has not been rigorously assessed in a systematic review for all relevant conditions. Here, we propose a systematic review protocol to examine the role of OCT in the detection of ICH in children. METHODS AND ANALYSIS: Electronic searches in the Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials, Medline, Embase, Web of Science and PubMed will identify studies featuring OCT in detecting ICH in children. Two independent screeners will identify studies for inclusion using a screening questionnaire. The systematic search and screening will take place between 2 April 2020 and 1 June 2020, while we aim to complete data analysis by 1 September 2020. Quality assessment will be performed using the National Institutes of Health Quality Assessment Tool for Observational Cohort and Cross-Sectional Studies. The primary outcome measure is the sensitivity and specificity of OCT in detecting ICH in children. Secondary outcomes measures include conditions associated with ICH per study, direct ICP monitoring, sensitivity and specificity of other measures for ICP and OCT parameters used. ETHICS AND DISSEMINATION: Ethical approval is not required for the proposed systematic review as no primary data will be collected. The findings will be disseminated through presentations at scientific meetings and peer-reviewed journal publication. PROSPERO REGISTRATION NUMBER: CRD42019154254.

Indexed as

Intracranial HypertensionTomography, Optical CoherenceChildCross-Sectional StudiesHumansIntracranial PressureResearch DesignSensitivity and SpecificitySystematic Reviews as Topicneuro-ophthalmologyneurosurgeryophthalmologypaediatric ophthalmologypaediatrics

Identifiers

PMID32636287
PMCPMC7342863
OpenAlexW3041976707

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.