Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32635420›Full record

ArticleViruses2020

Catching Common Cold Virus with a Net: Pyridostatin Forms Filaments in Tris Buffer That Trap Viruses-A Novel Antiviral Strategy?

Antonio Real-Hohn, Rong Zhu, Haleh Ganjian, Nahla Ibrahim, Peter Hinterdorfer, Heinrich Kowalski, Dieter Blaas

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Viruses, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 7 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Antonio Real-HohnVienna Biocentre, Max Perutz Laboratories, Medical University of Vienna, Center of Med. Biochemistry, Dr. Bohr Gasse 9/3, A-1030 Vienna, Austria.ORCID 0000-0003-0334-2877
Rong ZhuInstitute of Biophysics, Johannes Kepler University Linz, Gruberstr. 40, A-4020 Linz, Austria.
Haleh GanjianDepartment of Laboratory Medicine, Division of Clinical Microbiology, Karolinska Institutet, Alfred Nobels Allé 8/7, 141 52 Huddinge, Sweden.
Nahla IbrahimDepartment of Surgery, Surgical Research Laboratory, Medical University of Vienna, Waehringer Guertel 18-20, A-1090 Vienna, Austria.ORCID 0000-0002-2083-9175
Peter HinterdorferInstitute of Biophysics, Johannes Kepler University Linz, Gruberstr. 40, A-4020 Linz, Austria.
Heinrich KowalskiVienna Biocentre, Max Perutz Laboratories, Medical University of Vienna, Center of Med. Biochemistry, Dr. Bohr Gasse 9/3, A-1030 Vienna, Austria.
Dieter BlaasVienna Biocentre, Max Perutz Laboratories, Medical University of Vienna, Center of Med. Biochemistry, Dr. Bohr Gasse 9/3, A-1030 Vienna, Austria.
Max Perutz Labs · ATJohannes Kepler University of Linz · ATKarolinska Institutet · SEMedical University of Vienna · AT

Funding

Austrian Science Fund FWF P 27196Austrian Science Fund FWF P 31392Austrian Science Fund FWF P 31599
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The neutrophil extracellular trap (ET) is a eukaryotic host defense machinery that operates by capturing and concentrating pathogens in a filamentous network manufactured by neutrophils and made of DNA, histones, and many other components. Respiratory virus-induced ETs are involved in tissue damage and impairment of the alveolar-capillary barrier, but they also aid in fending off infection. We found that the small organic compound pyridostatin (PDS) forms somewhat similar fibrillary structures in Tris buffer in a concentration-dependent manner. Common cold viruses promote this process and become entrapped in the network, decreasing their infectivity by about 70% in tissue culture. We propose studying this novel mechanism of virus inhibition for its utility in preventing viral infection.

Indexed as

AminoquinolinesAntiviral AgentsCells, CulturedCommon ColdExtracellular TrapsHeLa CellsHumansMicroscopy, Electron, TransmissionNeutrophilsPicolinic AcidsRhinovirusTromethamineAminoquinolinesAntiviral AgentsPicolinic AcidspyridostatinTromethamineEnterovirusextracellular trapsfilamentpyridostatinRhinovirus

Identifiers

PMID32635420
PMCPMC7412420
OpenAlexW3039821240

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.