Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32634402›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of pediatrics2020

Cost-Utility Analysis of Prophylactic Dextrose Gel vs Standard Care for Neonatal Hypoglycemia in At-Risk Infants.

Matthew J Glasgow, Richard Edlin, Jane E Harding

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of pediatrics, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Oral dextrose gel to prevent hypoglycaemia in at-risk neonates.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2021
    Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Prophylactic dextrose gel use in newborns at risk for hypoglycemia.Journal of perinatology : official journal of the California Perinatal Association · 2024
    Observational
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Matthew J GlasgowLiggins Institute, University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand.
Richard EdlinSchool of Population Health, University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand.
Jane E HardingLiggins Institute, University of Auckland, Auckland, New Zealand. Electronic address: j.harding@auckland.ac.nz.
University of Auckland · NZ

Funding

"Two year outcomes after dextrose gel prophylaxis for neonatal hypoglycaemia"R01HD091075 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF AUCKLAND · PI HARDING, JANE · 2018 to 2022
$2.0M
NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD091075
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo evaluate the long-term costs and impact on quality of life of using prophylactic dextrose gel in patients at increased risk of developing neonatal hypoglycemia. STUDY

designA cost-utility analysis was performed from the perspective of the health system, using a decision tree to model the long-term clinical outcomes of neonatal hypoglycemia, including cerebral palsy, epilepsy, vision disturbances, and learning disabilities, in patients at increased risk of neonatal hypoglycemia who received prophylactic dextrose gel vs standard care. Model parameters including likelihoods of hypoglycemia and admission to a neonatal intensive care unit, were based on the pre-Hypoglycemia Prevention with Oral Dextrose Study. Estimations of the likelihood of long-term condition(s), and their costs, were based on review of published literature.

resultsPatients who received prophylactic dextrose gel incurred costs to the health system of around US $14 000 over an 18-year time horizon, accruing 11.25 quality-adjusted life-years, whereas those who did not receive prophylactic treatment incurred cost of around $16 000 and experienced a utility of 11.10 quality-adjusted life-years.

conclusionsA prophylactic strategy of using dextrose gel in infants at increased risk of neonatal hypoglycemia is likely to be cost effective compared with standard care, to reduce the direct costs to the health system over an 18-year time horizon, and improve quality of life.

Indexed as

Health Care CostsAdministration, OralDecision TreesFemaleGelsGlucoseHumansHypoglycemiaInfant, NewbornMaleQuality-Adjusted Life YearsRisk FactorsSweetening AgentsGelsGlucoseSweetening Agents

Identifiers

PMID32634402
PMCPMC7779688
OpenAlexW3039775219

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.