Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32634126›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of clinical investigation2020

SARS-CoV-2 viral load and antibody responses: the case for convalescent plasma therapy.

Arturo Casadevall, Michael J Joyner, Liise-Anne Pirofski

Open access · bronzeAbstract readComment
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of clinical investigation, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 38 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
38citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

38 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 65 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Trial
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Exercise and Experiments of Nature.Comprehensive Physiology · 2023
    Article
  8. Review
  9. COVID-19 convalescent plasma therapy through the lens of the third year of the pandemic.Clinical microbiology and infection : the official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology and Infectious Diseases · 2023
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Equine immunoglobulin fragment F(ab')Clinical immunology (Orlando, Fla.) · 2022
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Arturo CasadevallDepartment of Molecular Microbiology and Immunology, Johns Hopkins School of Public Health, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Michael J JoynerDepartment of Anesthesiology and Perioperative Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.
Liise-Anne PirofskiDivision of Infectious Diseases, Albert Einstein College of Medicine and Montefiore Medical Center, Bronx, New York, USA.
Albert Einstein College of Medicine · USJohns Hopkins University · USMayo Clinic · US

Funding

CTSA Administrative Supplement for Informatics Core: A novel AI/ML system to predict respiratory failure and ARDS in Covid-19 patientsUL1TR002556 · NCATS · ALBERT EINSTEIN COLLEGE OF MEDICINE, INC · PI KELLER, MARLA J, KIM, MIMI Y · 2018 to 2022
$26.7M
Synergy of Host Defense Mechanisms in the LungR01HL059842 · NHLBI · YESHIVA UNIVERSITY · PI CASADEVALL, ARTURO · 1997 to 2023
$7.4M
Biology of Fungal MelaninR01AI052733 · NIAID · YESHIVA UNIVERSITY · PI CASADEVALL, ARTURO · 2003 to 2019
$6.6M
Variant Hemoglobin and Cardiorespiratory Regulation in HumansR35HL139854 · NHLBI · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI JOYNER, MICHAEL J · 2018 to 2024
$5.8M
Conjugate vaccines for prevention and treatment of cryptococcosis - COVID-19 Revision SupplementR01AI152078 · NIAID · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI CASADEVALL, ARTURO · 2020 to 2024
$5.1M
Antibodies, B cells and resistance to human cryptococcosisR01AI143453 · NIAID · ALBERT EINSTEIN COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI PIROFSKI, LIISE-ANNE · 2019 to 2024
$3.2M
Antibody therapy for pneumococcal diseaseR01AI123654 · NIAID · ALBERT EINSTEIN COLLEGE OF MEDICINE, INC · PI PIROFSKI, LIISE-ANNE · 2017 to 2021
$2.1M
Lymph node-targeted delivery of HIV vaccine candidatesF30AI136646 · NIAID · SCRIPPS RESEARCH INSTITUTE, THE · PI GOEBRECHT, GERALDINE · 2018 to 2020
$92k
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR002556NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL059842NHLBI NIH HHS R35 HL139854NIAID NIH HHS F30 AI136646NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI052733NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI123654NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI143453NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI152078
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Most patients with COVID-19 lack antibody to SARS-CoV-2 in the first 10 days of illness while the virus drives disease pathogenesis. SARS-CoV-2 antibody deficiency in the setting of a tissue viral burden suggests that using an antibody as a therapeutic agent would augment the antiviral immune response. In this issue of the JCI, Wang and collaborators describe the kinetics of viral load and the antibody responses of 23 individuals with COVID-19 experiencing mild and severe disease. The researchers found that (a) individuals with mild and severe disease produced neutralizing IgG to SARS-CoV-2 10 days after disease onset, (b) SARS-CoV-2 persisted longer in those with severe disease, and (c) there was cross-reactivity between antibodies to SARS-CoV-1 and SARS-CoV-2, but only antibodies from patients with COVID-19 neutralized SARS-CoV-2. These observations provide important information on the serological response to SARS-CoV-2 of hospitalized patients with COVID-19 that can inform the use of convalescent plasma therapy.

Indexed as

Coronavirus InfectionsPandemicsPneumonia, ViralSevere Acute Respiratory SyndromeAntibodies, ViralAntibody FormationBetacoronavirusCOVID-19COVID-19 SerotherapyHumansImmunization, PassiveKineticsSARS-CoV-2Viral LoadAntibodies, Viral

Identifiers

PMID32634126
PMCPMC7524464
OpenAlexW3040057503

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.