Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32634013›Full record

ArticleAfrican journal of primary health care & family medicine2020

Antidiabetics and antihypertensive medications use in Morocco: A pharmacoepidemiological descriptive study.

Elyamani Rida, Abdelmajid Soulaymani, Zineb Serhier, Hinde Hami, Mokhtari Abdelrhani

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Article in African journal of primary health care & family medicine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

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2citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Elyamani RidaLaboratory of Genetics and Biometry, Department of Biology, Faculty of Sciences, Ibn Tofail University, Kenitra. ridaelyass@gmail.com.
Abdelmajid Soulaymani
Zineb Serhier
Hinde Hami
Mokhtari Abdelrhani

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: In Morocco, and many other African countries, there is a paucity of antihypertensive and antidiabetics use amongst the general population.

aimTo investigate the epidemiological profile of antihypertensive and antidiabetics use and analysis their adverse reactions.

settingThis study was conducted in the prefecture of Figuig, Morocco.

methodsA cross-sectional descriptive study. Data was collected using semi-structured questionnaire about their pharmacological treatment and presented using descriptive statistical analysis.

resultsSample of 244 subjects, predominantly women 58.15% (p 0.03) composed of diabetic patients 56.96% (n = 139) and hypertensive patients 43.03% (n = 105). After adjustments, 60.24% of all patients were under monotherapy. The diabetics were being treated using the Biguanide class (26.92%), insulin (20.0%) and sulfonylureas (10.0%) while hypertensive patients were treated by Calcium Channel Blockers (27.36%), Angiotensin Converting Enzyme Inhibitors (21.05%), Angiotensin T-Blockers (16.84%), Diuretics (7.36%) and β-adrenergic receptors blockers (3.15%). In total, 23.00% of all subjects have experienced negative side-effects, mostly, reported (90.38%) to health professionals and 23.52% of them have interrupted temporarily or try to change their treatment. Gastro-intestinal problems were the most adverse reactions reported (11.11%) followed by headache, dizziness and tinnitus (6.66%) and asthenia, feeling sick and feeling of faintness (5.33%).

conclusionManaging diabetes and hypertension entails a lot of public challenges and requires more focus and interest, especially amongst the illiterate population in remote areas. Some of the suggested ways to help face the problem include the introduction of new innovative measures, systems of fellow-up and adverse reactions.

Indexed as

Medication AdherenceAdrenergic beta-AntagonistsAgedAngiotensin-Converting Enzyme InhibitorsAntihypertensive AgentsBiguanidesCalcium Channel BlockersCross-Sectional StudiesDiabetes MellitusDiureticsDrug-Related Side Effects and Adverse ReactionsFemaleHumansHypertensionHypoglycemic AgentsInsulinAdrenergic beta-AntagonistsAngiotensin-Converting Enzyme InhibitorsAntihypertensive AgentsBiguanidesCalcium Channel BlockersDiureticsHypoglycemic AgentsInsulinSulfonylurea Compoundsantidiabeticsantihypertensivemedication safetyMoroccopharmacoepidemiologypharmacovigilance

Identifiers

PMID32634013
PMCPMC8552299

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.