Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32633715›Full record

ArticleeLife2020

Dopamine role in learning and action inference.

Rafal Bogacz

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in eLife, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 38 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
38citing papers in PubMed
4.0field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

38 citing papers in PubMed, 78 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Spatiotemporally Distinct Dopamine Domains in the Hippocampus.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2026
    Article
  4. Dopaminergic modulation of the sense of agency influences moral behavior in Parkinson's disease.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
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  9. Understanding human metacontrol and its pathologies using deep neural networks.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article
  10. Article
  11. A hardwired neural circuit for temporal difference learning.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
  12. The interoceptive origin of reinforcement learning.Trends in cognitive sciences · 2025
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Tabula rasa agents display emergent in-group behavior.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  16. Striatal Dopamine Actions and Movement: Inferences from Parkinson Disease.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2025
    Review
  17. Substantial Heritability Underlies Fairness Norm Adaptation Capability and its Neural Basis.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2025
    Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author at 1 institution in 1 country.

Rafal BogaczMRC Brain Networks Dynamics Unit, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom.ORCID 0000-0002-8994-1661
University of Oxford · GB

Funding

Biotechnology and Biological Sciences Research Council BB/S006338/1Medical Research Council MC_UU_00003/1Medical Research Council MC_UU_12024/5
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This paper describes a framework for modelling dopamine function in the mammalian brain. It proposes that both learning and action planning involve processes minimizing prediction errors encoded by dopaminergic neurons. In this framework, dopaminergic neurons projecting to different parts of the striatum encode errors in predictions made by the corresponding systems within the basal ganglia. The dopaminergic neurons encode differences between rewards and expectations in the goal-directed system, and differences between the chosen and habitual actions in the habit system. These prediction errors trigger learning about rewards and habit formation, respectively. Additionally, dopaminergic neurons in the goal-directed system play a key role in action planning: They compute the difference between a desired reward and the reward expected from the current motor plan, and they facilitate action planning until this difference diminishes. Presented models account for dopaminergic responses during movements, effects of dopamine depletion on behaviour, and make several experimental predictions.

Indexed as

RewardAnimalsBasal GangliaCorpus StriatumDopamineDopaminergic NeuronsLearningMammalsModels, BiologicalDopamineactive inferencecomputational biologydopaminehumanmouseneuroscienceratreinforcement learningrhesus macaquesystems biology

Identifiers

PMID32633715
PMCPMC7392608
OpenAlexW3038817743

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.