Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32633682›Full record

ArticleTherapeutic advances in cardiovascular disease

Flecainide is well-tolerated and effective in patient with atrial fibrillation at 12 months: a retrospective study.

Mikayla Muzzey, Katie B Tellor, Karthik Ramaswamy, Martin Schwarze, Anastasia L Armbruster

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Therapeutic advances in cardiovascular disease. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. The Resurgence of Flecainide.Cardiology research · 2024
    Article
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Mikayla MuzzeyNorth Kansas City Hospital, Kansas City, MO, USA.
Katie B TellorSt. Louis College of Pharmacy, St. Louis, MO, USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0980-9888
Karthik RamaswamyElectrophysiology Laboratory, The Arrhythmia Center at Missouri Baptist Medical Center (study institution), St. Louis, MO, USA.
Martin SchwarzeCardiology, BJC Medical Group Cardiology (study institution), St. Louis, MO, USA.
Anastasia L ArmbrusterSt. Louis College of Pharmacy, 4588 Parkview Place, St. Louis, MO 63110 USA.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1516-4118
University of Health Sciences and Pharmacy · USBJC HealthCare · USMissouri Baptist Medical Center · USNorth Kansas City Hospital · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionCurrent atrial fibrillation (AF) guidelines recommend flecainide as a first-line rhythm control option in patients without structural heart disease. While there is proven efficacy in clinical trials and guideline support, it is hypothesized that flecainide may be underutilized due to negative outcomes in the CAST trial and that adverse effects are less common than previously perceived.

methodsThis retrospective chart review evaluated patients ⩾18 years initiated on flecainide for AF from August 2011 to October 2016 by a cardiology provider at the study site. Exclusion criteria included: <5 days of flecainide therapy, AF due to a reversible cause, and inadequate documentation. The primary outcome was efficacy of flecainide at maintaining symptomatic control at 6 and 12 months. Secondary outcomes included characterization of alterations in rhythm control strategies and documented normal sinus rhythm per electrocardiogram at 6 and 12 months.

resultsOf the 326 patients identified, 144 patients were included. After 6 and 12 months, 102 patients (70.8%) and 89 patients (61.8%) of the 144 were symptomatically controlled. Atenolol use (

conclusionFlecainide is a well-tolerated medication, even at 12 months, with very minor adverse effects. These results support the utility of flecainide in guideline recommended patient populations.

Indexed as

AgedAnti-Arrhythmia AgentsAtrial FibrillationFemaleFlecainideHeart RateHumansMaleMiddle AgedRecurrenceRetrospective StudiesTime FactorsTreatment OutcomeAnti-Arrhythmia AgentsFlecainideantiarrhythmicsatrial fibrillationflecainidesymptomatic control

Identifiers

PMID32633682
PMCPMC7343357
OpenAlexW3041478341

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.