Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32632798›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of legal medicine2020

Intra- and intermuscular variations of postmortem protein degradation for PMI estimation.

Stefan Pittner, Walther Gotsmy, Angela Zissler, Bianca Ehrenfellner, Dominik Baumgartner, Anna Schrüfer, Peter Steinbacher, Fabio Monticelli

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In one paragraph

Article in International journal of legal medicine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 12 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Forensic Proteomics for the Discovery of NewInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Stefan PittnerDepartment of Forensic Medicine, University of Salzburg, Salzburg, Austria. stefan.pittner@sbg.ac.at.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-9862-9135
Walther GotsmyDepartment of Forensic Medicine, University of Salzburg, Salzburg, Austria.
Angela ZisslerDepartment of Biosciences, University of Salzburg, Salzburg, Austria.
Bianca EhrenfellnerDepartment of Biosciences, University of Salzburg, Salzburg, Austria.
Dominik BaumgartnerDepartment of Biosciences, University of Salzburg, Salzburg, Austria.
Anna SchrüferDepartment of Biosciences, University of Salzburg, Salzburg, Austria.
Peter SteinbacherDepartment of Biosciences, University of Salzburg, Salzburg, Austria.
Fabio MonticelliDepartment of Forensic Medicine, University of Salzburg, Salzburg, Austria.

Funding

Austrian Science Fund FWF P 31490
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In recent years, protein decomposition has become of increasing interest for the use in forensic estimation of the postmortem interval (PMI). Especially skeletal muscle tissue has proven to be a prime target tissue, among other reasons, due to its large abundance in the human body. In this regard, it is important to know whether there are any intra- and intermuscular differences in the behavior of protein degradation. Thus, samples from different locations within several skeletal muscles as well as from cardiac and smooth muscle tissue samples were collected from three autopsy cases with varying degree of decomposition. Samples were analyzed by SDS-PAGE and Western blotting and compared for protein degradation patterns. Intramuscular variations turned out to be minimal and without major influence for the use of the method. Observed intermuscular differences provide possibilities for future improvement of the precision and temporal application range. The results of this study show the strengths and current limitations of protein degradation-based PMI estimation and provide a deeper understanding of intraindividual postmortem protein degradation processes.

Indexed as

ProteolysisActininAdultAgedBlotting, WesternElectrophoresis, Polyacrylamide GelForensic PathologyHumansMaleMiddle AgedMuscle, SkeletalMuscle, SmoothMyocardiumPostmortem ChangesTubulinVinculinActininTubulinVinculinCardiacDegradationMusclePMIProteinSkeletalSmooth

Identifiers

PMID32632798
PMCPMC7417396

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.