Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32632692›Full record

ArticleEnvironmental science and pollution research international2020

New application of Orchis mascula as a biocarrier for immobilization of mixed cells for biodegradation and detoxification of reactive azo dyes.

Basma Basim Hameed, Zainab Ziad Ismail

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Environmental science and pollution research international, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Basma Basim HameedDepartment of Environmental Engineering, University of Baghdad, Baghdad, Iraq.
Zainab Ziad IsmailDepartment of Environmental Engineering, University of Baghdad, Baghdad, Iraq. zismail9@gmail.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In this study, the application of novel biocarrier Orchis mascula plant for immobilization of non-adapted mixed cells biodegrade reactive azo dyes in aqueous solution was investigated via a sequential anaerobic-aerobic process. Three reactive azo dyes including red (RR2), blue (RB4), and yellow (RY15) were individually used as the target pollutants. Results revealed that the immobilized biocatalysts had a potential degrading efficiency, targeting the initial structure and the formed aromatic/aliphatic compounds, respectively. Complete decolorization (100%) of RR2, RB4, and RY15 was observed in the anaerobic phase with significant COD removal which has been enhanced during the subsequent aerobic phase. Results demonstrated that COD removals at 10, 20, and 40 mg/L were 100 ± 0.13%, 95 ± 0.05%, and 90 ± 0.03% for RR2; 90 ± 0.11%, 85 ± 0.9%, and 81 ± 0.18% for RB4; and 100 ± 0.08%, 92 ± 0.16%, and 86 ± 0.06% for RY15, respectively. Immobilized cells exhibited better performance compared with free cells, particularly for high dye concentration up to 100 mg/L.

Indexed as

Azo CompoundsWater Pollutants, ChemicalBiodegradation, EnvironmentalColorColoring AgentsAzo CompoundsColoring AgentsWater Pollutants, ChemicalBiocarriersBiodegradationDetoxificationReactive azo dyesTextile wastewater

Identifiers

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.