Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32631955›Full record

ArticleClinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research2020

Rhabdoid Tumors Are Sensitive to the Protein-Translation Inhibitor Homoharringtonine.

Thomas P Howard, Elaine M Oberlick, Matthew G Rees, Taylor E Arnoff, Minh-Tam Pham, Lisa Brenan, Mariana DoCarmo, Andrew L Hong, Guillaume Kugener, Hsien-Chao Chou and 16 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical cancer research : an official journal of the American Association for Cancer Research, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Chromatin remodellers as therapeutic targets.Nature reviews. Drug discovery · 2024
    Review
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  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Progress Update in Pediatric Renal Tumors.Current oncology reports · 2021
    Review
  11. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

26 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Thomas P Howard *Department of Pediatric Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute and Division of Hematology/Oncology, Boston Children's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts.ORCID 0000-0002-3438-2831
Elaine M Oberlick *Department of Pediatric Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute and Division of Hematology/Oncology, Boston Children's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts.ORCID 0000-0003-2809-0506
Matthew G Rees *Broad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, Massachusetts.ORCID 0000-0002-2987-7581
Taylor E ArnoffDepartment of Pediatric Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute and Division of Hematology/Oncology, Boston Children's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts.ORCID 0000-0001-7181-9417
Minh-Tam PhamDepartment of Pediatric Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute and Division of Hematology/Oncology, Boston Children's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts.ORCID 0000-0002-7833-628X
Lisa BrenanBroad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, Massachusetts.
Mariana DoCarmoBroad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, Massachusetts.
Andrew L HongDepartment of Pediatric Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute and Division of Hematology/Oncology, Boston Children's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts.ORCID 0000-0003-0374-1667
Guillaume KugenerBroad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, Massachusetts.ORCID 0000-0002-4697-2847
Hsien-Chao ChouComprehensive Cancer Center, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, Tennessee.ORCID 0000-0002-4870-9663
Yiannis DrososComprehensive Cancer Center, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, Tennessee.ORCID 0000-0001-6202-8584
Kaeli M MathiasComprehensive Cancer Center, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, Tennessee.
Pilar RamosComprehensive Cancer Center, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, Tennessee.
Brinton Seashore-LudlowBroad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, Massachusetts.ORCID 0000-0001-8658-5967
Andrew O GiacomelliDepartment of Medical Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, Massachusetts.ORCID 0000-0003-2109-0458
Xiaofeng WangDepartment of Pediatric Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute and Division of Hematology/Oncology, Boston Children's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts.
Burgess B FreemanPreclinical Pharmacokinetics Shared Resource, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, Tennessee.
Kaley BlankenshipDepartment of Oncology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, Tennessee.
Lauren HoffmannDepartment of Oncology, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, Tennessee.
Hong L TivExperimental Therapeutics Core and Belfer Center for Applied Cancer Science, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, Massachusetts.ORCID 0000-0002-5628-3965
Prafulla C GokhaleExperimental Therapeutics Core and Belfer Center for Applied Cancer Science, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, Massachusetts.
Cory M JohannessenBroad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, Massachusetts.ORCID 0000-0002-2618-1036
Elizabeth A StewartComprehensive Cancer Center, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, Memphis, Tennessee. charles.roberts@stjude.org elizabeth.stewart@stjude.org william_hahn@dfci.harvard.edu.
Stuart L SchreiberBroad Institute of Harvard and MIT, Cambridge, Massachusetts.
William C HahnDepartment of Medical Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute, Boston, Massachusetts. charles.roberts@stjude.org elizabeth.stewart@stjude.org william_hahn@dfci.harvard.edu.ORCID 0000-0003-2840-9791
Charles W M RobertsDepartment of Pediatric Oncology, Dana-Farber Cancer Institute and Division of Hematology/Oncology, Boston Children's Hospital, Boston, Massachusetts. charles.roberts@stjude.org elizabeth.stewart@stjude.org william_hahn@dfci.harvard.edu.ORCID 0000-0003-1135-1896
Broad Institute · USSt. Jude Children's Research Hospital · USDana-Farber Cancer Institute · USDartmouth College · US

Funding

Treating the P13-Kinase/AKTP50CA101942 · NCI · BETH ISRAEL DEACONESS MEDICAL CENTER · PI Wanling Xie · 2003 to 2026
$53.4M
Medical Scientist Training ProgramT32GM007753 · NIGMS · HARVARD UNIVERSITY (MEDICAL SCHOOL) · PI WALENSKY, LOREN DAVID · 1985 to 2021
$50.0M
Molecular, Cellular, & Developmental Dynamics PhD ProgramT32GM007226 · NIGMS · HARVARD UNIVERSITY (MEDICAL SCHOOL) · PI VAN VACTOR, DAVID L. · 1985 to 2021
$14.4M
The Dana-Farber Cancer Institute Cancer Target Discovery and Development CenterU01CA176058 · NCI · DANA-FARBER CANCER INST · PI HAHN, WILLIAM C. · 2013 to 2021
$7.8M
THE FUNCTION OF SNF5 (SMARCB1), AN EPIGENETIC TUMOR SUPPRESSORR01CA113794 · NCI · ST. JUDE CHILDREN'S RESEARCH HOSPITAL · PI CHARLES ROBERTS · 2005 to 2026
$7.8M
Role of the SWI/SNF complex in tumor suppressionR01CA172152 · NCI · ST. JUDE CHILDREN'S RESEARCH HOSPITAL · PI CHARLES ROBERTS · 2013 to 2026
$5.1M
Role of SNF5 in regulating SWI/SNF complex assembly & targeting in rhabdoid tumorR00CA197640 · NCI · DARTMOUTH COLLEGE · PI WANG, XIAOFENG · 2018 to 2020
$713k
NCI NIH HHS P50 CA101942NCI NIH HHS R00 CA197640NCI NIH HHS R01 CA113794NCI NIH HHS R01 CA172152NCI NIH HHS U01 CA176058NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007226NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007753
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeRhabdoid tumors are devastating pediatric cancers in need of improved therapies. We sought to identify small molecules that exhibit EXPERIMENTAL

designWe screened eight rhabdoid tumor cell lines with 481 small molecules and compared their sensitivity with that of 879 other cancer cell lines. Genome-scale CRISPR-Cas9 inactivation screens in rhabdoid tumors were analyzed to confirm target vulnerabilities. Gene expression and CRISPR-Cas9 data were queried across cell lines and primary rhabdoid tumors to discover biomarkers of small-molecule sensitivity. Molecular correlates were validated by manipulating gene expression. Subcutaneous rhabdoid tumor xenografts were treated with the most effective drug to confirm

resultsSmall-molecule screening identified the protein-translation inhibitor homoharringtonine (HHT), an FDA-approved treatment for chronic myelogenous leukemia (CML), as the sole drug to which all rhabdoid tumor cell lines were selectively sensitive. Validation studies confirmed the sensitivity of rhabdoid tumor to HHT was comparable with that of CML cell lines. Low expression of the antiapoptotic gene

conclusionsRhabdoid tumor cell lines and xenografts are highly sensitive to HHT, at least partially due to their low expression of

Indexed as

AnimalsApoptosisbcl-X ProteinCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationDrug Resistance, NeoplasmFemaleGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHomoharringtonineHumansMiceProtein BiosynthesisRhabdoid TumorXenograft Model Antitumor AssaysBCL2L1 protein, humanbcl-X ProteinHomoharringtonine

Identifiers

PMID32631955
PMCPMC7501142
OpenAlexW3039237605

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.