Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32631821›Full record

ArticleAntimicrobial agents and chemotherapy2020

Intracellular Tenofovir and Emtricitabine Concentrations in Younger and Older Women with HIV Receiving Tenofovir Disoproxil Fumarate/Emtricitabine.

Julie B Dumond, Camden P Bay, Julie A E Nelson, Angel Davalos, Andrew Edmonds, Kristina De Paris, Craig Sykes, Kathryn Anastos, Roopali Sharma, Seble Kassaye and 7 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
0.1field-weighted citation impact, top 49% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. A Cross-Biomeasure Study to Optimize Antiretroviral Adherence Estimation.Journal of acquired immune deficiency syndromes (1999) · 2025
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 11 institutions in 1 country.

Julie B DumondDivision of Pharmacotherapy and Experimental Therapeutics, UNC Eshelman School of Pharmacy, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, USA jdumond@email.unc.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-3500-5819
Camden P BayDepartment of Biostatistics, UNC Gillings School of Global Public Health, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, USA.
Julie A E NelsonDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, UNC School of Medicine, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, USA.
Angel DavalosDepartment of Biostatistics, UNC Gillings School of Global Public Health, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, USA.
Andrew EdmondsDepartment of Epidemiology, UNC Gillings School of Global Public Health, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, USA.
Kristina De ParisDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, UNC School of Medicine, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, USA.
Craig SykesDivision of Pharmacotherapy and Experimental Therapeutics, UNC Eshelman School of Pharmacy, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, USA.
Kathryn AnastosMontefiore Medical Center, Albert Einstein College of Medicine, Bronx, New York, USA.
Roopali SharmaTouro College of Pharmacy, New York, New York, USA.
Seble KassayeGeorgetown University, Washington, DC, USA.
Bani TamrazUniversity of California San Francisco, San Francisco, California, USA.
Audrey L FrenchCORE Center, Stroger Hospital of Cook County, Chicago, Illinois, USA.
Stephen GangeJohns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland, USA.
Ighovwerha OfotokunEmory University School of Medicine, Department of Medicine, Division of Infectious Disease and Grady Healthcare System, Atlanta, Georgia, USA.
Margaret A FischlUniversity of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, Florida, USA.
David E VanceSchool of Nursing, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, Alabama, USA.
Adaora A AdimoraUNC School of Medicine, Chapel Hill, North Carolina, USA.
University of North Carolina Health Care · USUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · USAlbert Einstein College of Medicine · USGeorgetown University · USGrady Memorial Hospital · USJohn H. Stroger, Jr. Hospital of Cook County · USJohns Hopkins University · USTouro College · USUniversity of Alabama at Birmingham · USUniversity of California, San Francisco · USUniversity of Miami · US

Funding

Virology Research Program (Program 4)P30CA016086 · NCI · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI David Darr · 1985 to 2026
$201.5M
Virology CoreP30AI027767 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI Latesha Ellen Elopre · 1988 to 2026
$84.1M
Engaging University of California Stakeholders for Biorespository ResearchUL1TR000004 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI GRANDIS, JENNIFER RUBIN · 2012 to 2015
$78.0M
Virology, Immunology, and Microbiology CoreP30AI050410 · NIAID · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI DAVID M. MARGOLIS · 2001 to 2026
$76.9M
Virology and Molecular Biomarkers CoreP30AI050409 · NIAID · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI Ann M Chahroudi, Colleen F Kelley · 2002 to 2026
$74.0M
Women's Interagency HIV Study (WIHS-V)U01AI035004 · NIAID · MONTEFIORE MEDICAL CENTER (BRONX, NY) · PI ANASTOS, KATHRYN M., SHARMA, ANJALI · 1993 to 2018
$65.7M
WOMEN'S INTERAGENCY HIV STUDY ORGANIZATION, MANAGEMENT AND COMMUNICATIONSU01AI034989 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI AOUIZERAT, BRADLEY E, GREENBLATT, RUTH MARTHA · 1993 to 2018
$65.6M
Women's Interagency HIV Study (WIHS) IIIU01AI031834 · NIAID · SUNY DOWNSTATE MEDICAL CENTER · PI GUSTAFSON, DEBORAH R., MINKOFF, HOWARD · 1998 to 2018
$53.5M
WOMEN'S INTERAGENCY HIV STUDY (WIHS) ORGANIZATION AND MANAGEMENTU01AI034994 · NIAID · GEORGETOWN UNIVERSITY · PI KASSAYE, SEBLE G · 1993 to 2018
$52.0M
Women's Interagency HIV Study (WIHS) IV, Chicago ConsortiumU01AI034993 · NIAID · HEKTOEN INSTITUTE FOR MEDICAL RESEARCH · PI COHEN, MARDGE H, FRENCH, AUDREY · 1994 to 2018
$51.0M
WOMENS INTERAGENCY HIV STUDY (WIHS)U01HD032632 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA · PI MILAM, JOEL E · 1994 to 2012
$42.0M
WIHS DATA MANAGEMENT AND ANALYSIS CENTER(WDMAC)U01AI042590 · NIAID · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI GANGE, STEPHEN J, GOLUB, ELIZABETH T · 1998 to 2018
$38.4M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000004NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000454NCI NIH HHS P30 CA016086NHLBI NIH HHS U01 HL146194NIAID NIH HHS P30 AI027767NIAID NIH HHS P30 AI050409NIAID NIH HHS P30 AI050410NIAID NIH HHS U01 AI031834NIAID NIH HHS U01 AI034989NIAID NIH HHS U01 AI034993NIAID NIH HHS U01 AI034994NIAID NIH HHS U01 AI035004NIAID NIH HHS U01 AI042590NIAID NIH HHS U01 AI103390NIAID NIH HHS U01 AI103397NIAID NIH HHS U01 AI103401NIAID NIH HHS U01 AI103408NIA NIH HHS R21 AG058490NICHD NIH HHS U01 HD032632
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The altered immune states of aging and HIV infection may affect intracellular metabolism of tenofovir disoproxil fumarate (TDF) and emtricitabine (FTC); increased cellular senescence decreases FTC-triphosphate (FTCtp) concentrations. The effects of age and inflammation on the ratio of intracellular metabolites (IMs; tenofovir diphosphate [TFVdp] and FTCtp) to their endogenous nucleotides (ENs; dATP and dCTP), a potential treatment efficacy marker, were assessed among participants of the Women's Interagency HIV Study (WIHS), who ranged from 25 to 75 years. Samples from women receiving TDF-FTC with viral loads of <200 copies/ml were dichotomized by age at collection into two groups (≤45 years and ≥60 years). IM/EN concentrations were measured in peripheral blood mononuclear cell (PBMC) pellets; interleukin-6 (IL-6) and sCD163 were measured in plasma; senescent CD8

Indexed as

Anti-HIV AgentsHIV InfectionsAdultAgedCD8-Positive T-LymphocytesEmtricitabineFemaleHumansLeukocytes, MononuclearMiddle AgedTenofovirAnti-HIV AgentsEmtricitabineTenofoviragingemtricitabinehuman immunodeficiency virusintracellular drug concentrationnucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitortenofovir

Identifiers

PMID32631821
PMCPMC7449168
OpenAlexW3042092786

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.