Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32631392›Full record

ArticleBMC complementary medicine and therapies2020

Myricetin induces apoptosis and autophagy by inhibiting PI3K/Akt/mTOR signalling in human colon cancer cells.

Ming-Liang Zhu, Pei-Min Zhang, Min Jiang, Shu-Wen Yu, Lu Wang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC complementary medicine and therapies, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 48 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
48citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
7.3field-weighted citation impact, top 2% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

48 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 83 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ming-Liang ZhuSchool of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, Jinan, 250012, China.
Pei-Min ZhangDepartment of Pharmacy, Jinan Central Hospital, Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, Jinan, 250013, China.
Min JiangSchool of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, Jinan, 250012, China.
Shu-Wen YuSchool of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, Jinan, 250012, China. yaoxuebu2012@163.com.
Lu WangSchool of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shandong University, Jinan, 250012, China. lulucc@163.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4398-122X
Shandong University · CN

Funding

Jinan Science and Technology Bureau 201907111National Natural Science Foundation of China 81803570Postdoctoral Innovation Project of Shandong Province 201902044Postdoctoral Science Foundation of China 2019M652411
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe compound 3,3',4',5,5',7-hexahydroxyflavone (myricetin) is a natural flavonoid with antitumour activity. Most of the studies on myricetin have focused on the induction of tumour cell apoptosis, and little is known about the regulatory effects of myricetin on autophagy in colorectal cancer.

methodsHere, we studied the effects of myricetin on colon cancer cell proliferation, apoptosis and autophagy. We detected colon cancer cell apoptosis induced by myricetin via flow cytometry and Hoechst 33258 staining. Transmission electron microscopy was performed to observe the morphological changes associated with autophagy. The expression levels of apoptosis-, autophagy- and PI3K/Akt/mTOR signalling-related proteins were measured by Western blot analysis.

resultsThis study confirmed that myricetin inhibits the proliferation of 4 kinds of colon cancer cell lines. Myricetin induced cell apoptosis and autophagy by inhibiting PI3K/Akt/mTOR signalling pathway. In addition, the inhibition of autophagy with 3-methyladenine (3-MA) promoted the apoptosis of myricetin-treated colon cancer cells.

conclusionsConsidering that myricetin induces apoptosis and autophagy in colon cancer cells, myricetin may become a viable candidate for chemotherapy; it could be used to exert tumour inhibitory effects alone or as adjuvant chemotherapy to inhibit autophagy. These studies may provide further evidence for the potential use of myricetin in the treatment of colon cancer.

Indexed as

Antineoplastic AgentsApoptosisAutophagyCell Line, TumorColonic NeoplasmsFlavonoidsHCT116 CellsHT29 CellsHumansMolecular StructurePhosphatidylinositol 3-KinaseProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktSignal TransductionTOR Serine-Threonine KinasesAntineoplastic AgentsFlavonoidsMTOR protein, humanmyricetinPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinaseProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktTOR Serine-Threonine Kinases3-MAApoptosisAutophagyColon cancerMyricetin

Identifiers

PMID32631392
PMCPMC7336643
OpenAlexW3039926824

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.