Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32631296›Full record

ArticleBMC public health2020

Prevalence of dyslipidemia and associated risk factors among adults aged ≥35 years in northern China: a cross-sectional study.

Yunfeng Xi, Liwei Niu, Ning Cao, Han Bao, Xiaoqian Xu, Hao Zhu, Tao Yan, Nan Zhang, Liying Qiao, Ke Han and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC public health, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 48 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

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0cells of the map it votes in
48citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

48 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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  14. Cardiovascular Risk Factors in China.Journal of geriatric cardiology : JGC · 2024
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Yunfeng XiThe Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region Comprehensive Center or Disease Control and Prevention, 50 Ordos street, Hohhot, Inner Mongolia Province, 010000, P.R. China.
Liwei NiuPublic Health College, Inner Mongolia Medical University, Hohhot, Inner Mongolia Province, PR China.
Ning CaoPublic Health College, Inner Mongolia Medical University, Hohhot, Inner Mongolia Province, PR China.
Han BaoPublic Health College, Inner Mongolia Medical University, Hohhot, Inner Mongolia Province, PR China.
Xiaoqian XuPublic Health College, Inner Mongolia Medical University, Hohhot, Inner Mongolia Province, PR China.
Hao ZhuPublic Health College, Inner Mongolia Medical University, Hohhot, Inner Mongolia Province, PR China.
Tao YanPublic Health College, Inner Mongolia Medical University, Hohhot, Inner Mongolia Province, PR China.
Nan ZhangPublic Health College, Inner Mongolia Medical University, Hohhot, Inner Mongolia Province, PR China.
Liying QiaoThe Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region Comprehensive Center or Disease Control and Prevention, 50 Ordos street, Hohhot, Inner Mongolia Province, 010000, P.R. China.
Ke HanThe Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region Comprehensive Center or Disease Control and Prevention, 50 Ordos street, Hohhot, Inner Mongolia Province, 010000, P.R. China.
Gai HangThe Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region Comprehensive Center or Disease Control and Prevention, 50 Ordos street, Hohhot, Inner Mongolia Province, 010000, P.R. China.
Wenrui WangThe Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region Comprehensive Center or Disease Control and Prevention, 50 Ordos street, Hohhot, Inner Mongolia Province, 010000, P.R. China.
Xingguang ZhangPublic Health College, Inner Mongolia Medical University, Hohhot, Inner Mongolia Province, PR China. zxg311@126.com.

Funding

the Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region Health and Family Planning Commission Research Project 201701041
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCardiovascular disease (CVD) prevalence has increased continuously over the last 30 years in China. Dyslipidemia is an important modifiable risk factor in CVD. We aimed to collect current data on the prevalence of dyslipidemia in northern China and explore potential influencing factors.

methodsIn this cross-sectional study, we selected a representative sample of 65,128 participants aged ≥35 years in Inner Mongolia during 2015-2017. All participants completed a questionnaire and were examined for risk factors. Dyslipidemia was defined according to 2016 Chinese guidelines for adults. The associated factors for dyslipidemia were estimated by multivariate logistic regression analysis.

resultsThe age-standardized prevalence of dyslipidemia was 31.2% overall, with 4.3, 2.4, 14.7, and 17.4% for high total cholesterol (TC), low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C), triglycerides (TG), and low high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C), respectively. The dyslipidemia prevalence was significantly higher in men than women (37.9% vs. 27.5%, P < 0.001), but postmenopausal women had a higher prevalence of dyslipidemia components (except low HDL-C). Compared with Han participants, Mongol participants had a lower prevalence of dyslipidemia (29.1% vs. 31.4%, P < 0.001). Male sex, living in urban areas, Han ethnicity, smoking, obesity, central obesity, hypertension, and diabetes were all positively correlated with dyslipidemia; alcohol consumption was linked to lower risk of dyslipidemia.

conclusionsOur study revealed that dyslipidemia is a health problem in northern China. Greater efforts to prevent and manage dyslipidemia, especially in men under age 55 years, postmenopausal women, and people with unhealthy lifestyles or chronic diseases.

Indexed as

Age FactorsSex FactorsAdultAgedAlcohol DrinkingChinaCross-Sectional StudiesDiabetes MellitusDyslipidemiasEthnicityFemaleHumansHypertensionLogistic ModelsMaleMiddle AgedCross-sectional studyDyslipidemiaNorthern ChinaPrevalenceRisk factors

Identifiers

PMID32631296
PMCPMC7339536

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LicenceCC BY
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.