Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32631193›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of law, medicine & ethics : a journal of the American Society of Law, Medicine & Ethics2020

A Matter of Intent: A Social Obligation to Improve Criminal Procedures for Individuals with Dementia.

Jalayne J Arias, Lauren S Flicker

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of law, medicine & ethics : a journal of the American Society of Law, Medicine & Ethics, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.4field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Crime, Incarceration, and Dementia: An Aging Criminal System.American journal of law & medicine · 2023
    Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jalayne J AriasJalayne J. Arias, J.D., M.A., Assistant Professor, The Memory and Aging Center, Department of Neurology, Weill Institute for Neuroscience, University of California San Francisco; Lauren S. Flicker, J.D., M.B.E., Associate Director, Montefiore Einstein Center for Bioethics; Associate Director, Einstein Cardozo Master of Science in Bioethics; Associate Professor, Department of Epidemiology, Division of Bioethics, Albert Einstein College of Medicine; Montefiore-Einstein Center for Bioethics.
Lauren S FlickerJalayne J. Arias, J.D., M.A., Assistant Professor, The Memory and Aging Center, Department of Neurology, Weill Institute for Neuroscience, University of California San Francisco; Lauren S. Flicker, J.D., M.B.E., Associate Director, Montefiore Einstein Center for Bioethics; Associate Director, Einstein Cardozo Master of Science in Bioethics; Associate Professor, Department of Epidemiology, Division of Bioethics, Albert Einstein College of Medicine; Montefiore-Einstein Center for Bioethics.
Albert Einstein College of Medicine · US

Funding

Employment and Insurance Discrimination Based on Biomarkers for Alzheimer's diseaseK01AG057796 · NIA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI ARIAS, JALAYNE J · 2018 to 2022
$652k
NIA NIH HHS K01 AG057796
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The relationship between dementia and criminal behavior perplexes legal and health care systems. Dementia is a progressive clinical syndrome defined by impairment in at least two cognitive domains that interferes with one's activities of daily. Dementia symptoms have been associated with behaviors that violate social norms and constitute criminal actions. A failure to address a gap in policies that support appropriate management of individuals with dementia reflects a failure in our social obligation to care for those who are most vulnerable amongst us. Categorical protections, informed by precedent models applied to juveniles and individuals with psychiatric illness, could help meet a social obligation to provide protections to individuals with dementia. We propose an approach that integrates affirmative defenses to mitigate criminal liability and sentencing restrictions to prevent cruel and unusual punishment.

Indexed as

Criminal BehaviorIntentionLiability, LegalCriminal LawDementiaHumansMental CompetencyPolicySocial ResponsibilityUnited States

Identifiers

PMID32631193
PMCPMC8130867
OpenAlexW3040514322

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.