Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32631175›Full record

SynthesisUnited European gastroenterology journal2020

Pancreatic exocrine insufficiency and pancreatic enzyme replacement therapy in patients with advanced pancreatic cancer: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

Daniel de la Iglesia, Bartu Avci, Mariia Kiriukova, Nikola Panic, Maryana Bozhychko, Vasile Sandru, Enrique de-Madaria, Gabriele Capurso

Open access · bronzeAbstract readMeta-AnalysisSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in United European gastroenterology journal, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 45 papers, 4 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
45citing papers in PubMed, 4 pooled it
3.8field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

45 citing papers in PubMed, 4 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 88 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  7. Review
  8. Addressing the distressing: Pancreatic enzyme replacement therapy mitigates abdominal symptoms and weight loss during chemotherapy for advanced pancreatic cancer: A prospective study.Nutrition in clinical practice : official publication of the American Society for Parenteral and Enteral Nutrition · 2026
    Article
  9. Clinical Practice Update on the Evaluation, Diagnosis, and Management of Pancreatic Exocrine Insufficiency: Expert Review.The Turkish journal of gastroenterology : the official journal of Turkish Society of Gastroenterology · 2026
    Review
  10. Pancreatic exocrine insufficiency.EClinicalMedicine · 2026
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 7 institutions in 6 countries.

Daniel de la IglesiaDepartment of Gastroenterology, University Hospital of Santiago de Compostela, Santiago de Compostela, Spain.
Bartu AvciIstanbul Faculty of Medicine, Istanbul University, Istanbul, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0003-2156-238X
Mariia KiriukovaDepartment of Upper Gastrointestinal, Pancreatic, and Biliary Diseases, Moscow Clinical Scientific Center, Moscow, Russia.
Nikola PanicDigestive Endoscopy Department, University Clinic 'Dr Dragisa Misovic-Dedinje', Belgrade, Serbia.
Maryana BozhychkoGastroenterology Department, Alicante University General Hospital, Alicante, Spain.
Vasile SandruGastroenterology and Interventional Endoscopy Department, Clinical Emergency Hospital Bucharest, Bucharest, Romania.
Enrique de-MadariaGastroenterology Department, Alicante University General Hospital, Alicante, Spain.ORCID 0000-0002-2412-9541
Gabriele CapursoPancreato-Biliary Endoscopy and Endosonography Division, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, Milan, Italy.ORCID 0000-0002-0019-8753
Hospital General Universitario de Alicante Doctor Balmis · ESClinical Emergency Hospital Bucharest · ROIstanbul University · TRMoscow Clinical Scientific Center · RUUniversidade de Santiago de Compostela · ESUniversity of Belgrade · RSVita-Salute San Raffaele University · IT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPancreatic cancer is the fourth leading cause of cancer mortality. Most patients are diagnosed with advanced pancreatic cancer, either at locally advanced or metastatic stages, and have a high rate of malnutrition and weight loss which are associated with poor outcomes. Pancreatic exocrine insufficiency is one of the causes of malnutrition and weight loss in these patients. The prevalence and clinical consequences of pancreatic exocrine insufficiency in advanced pancreatic cancer are poorly investigated with heterogeneous results. We sought to determine the prevalence and clinical consequences of pancreatic exocrine insufficiency and the effect of pancreatic enzyme replacement therapy in patients with advanced pancreatic cancer by systematic review and meta-analysis.

methodsScopus, Medline, and Embase were searched for cohort studies or randomised clinical trials reporting pancreatic exocrine insufficiency and/or the effect of pancreatic enzyme replacement therapy in patients with advanced pancreatic cancer. We considered pancreatic exocrine insufficiency as an abnormal result on direct and/or indirect pancreatic exocrine function tests. Pancreatic enzyme replacement therapy was evaluated by its effect on survival and quality of life in patients with advanced pancreatic cancer.

resultsA total of 11 studies were included; seven studies reported the prevalence of pancreatic exocrine insufficiency and seven the effect of pancreatic enzyme replacement therapy in advanced pancreatic cancer. The pooled prevalence of pancreatic exocrine insufficiency in advanced pancreatic cancer was 72% (95% confidence interval: 55-86%), being significantly higher when tumours were located in the pancreatic head (relative risk = 3.36, 1.07-10.54;

Indexed as

Enzyme Replacement TherapyQuality of LifeExocrine Pancreatic InsufficiencyHumansNeoplasm StagingObservational Studies as TopicPancreas, ExocrinePancreatic NeoplasmsPrevalenceRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicTreatment Outcomeexocrine pancreatic insufficiencymalnutritionPancreatic cancerprevalencesurvival

Identifiers

PMID32631175
PMCPMC7724551
OpenAlexW3041294229

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.