Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32630332›Full record

ReviewMicroorganisms2020

Enteroviral Pathogenesis of Type 1 Diabetes: The Role of Natural Killer Cells.

Magloire Pandoua Nekoua, Arthur Dechaumes, Famara Sane, Enagnon Kazali Alidjinou, Kabirou Moutairou, Akadiri Yessoufou, Didier Hober

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Microorganisms, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
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  10. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Magloire Pandoua NekouaLaboratoire de Virologie ULR3610, Univ Lille, CHU Lille, F-59000 Lille, France.
Arthur DechaumesLaboratoire de Virologie ULR3610, Univ Lille, CHU Lille, F-59000 Lille, France.
Famara SaneLaboratoire de Virologie ULR3610, Univ Lille, CHU Lille, F-59000 Lille, France.
Enagnon Kazali AlidjinouLaboratoire de Virologie ULR3610, Univ Lille, CHU Lille, F-59000 Lille, France.
Kabirou MoutairouLaboratoire de Biologie et Physiologie Cellulaire, Institut des Sciences Biomédicales Appliquées (ISBA), Faculté des Sciences et Techniques (FAST), Université d'Abomey-Calavi, Cotonou 01 BP 526, Benin.
Akadiri YessoufouLaboratoire de Biologie et Physiologie Cellulaire, Institut des Sciences Biomédicales Appliquées (ISBA), Faculté des Sciences et Techniques (FAST), Université d'Abomey-Calavi, Cotonou 01 BP 526, Benin.
Didier HoberLaboratoire de Virologie ULR3610, Univ Lille, CHU Lille, F-59000 Lille, France.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Enteroviruses, especially group B coxsackieviruses (CV-B), have been associated with the development of chronic diseases such as type 1 diabetes (T1D). The pathological mechanisms that trigger virus-induced autoimmunity against islet antigens in T1D are not fully elucidated. Animal and human studies suggest that NK cells response to CV-B infection play a crucial role in the enteroviral pathogenesis of T1D. Indeed, CV-B-infected cells can escape from cytotoxic T cells recognition and destruction by inhibition of cell surface expression of HLA class I antigen through non-structural viral proteins, but they can nevertheless be killed by NK cells. Cytolytic activity of NK cells towards pancreatic beta cells persistently-infected with CV-B has been reported and defective viral clearance by NK cells of patients with T1D has been suggested as a mechanism leading to persistence of CV-B and triggering autoimmunity reported in these patients. The knowledge about host antiviral defense against CV-B infection is not only crucial to understand the susceptibility to virus-induced T1D but could also contribute to the design of new preventive or therapeutic approaches for individuals at risk for T1D or newly diagnosed patients.

Indexed as

enterovirusesHLA class INK cellspersistencetype 1 diabetes

Identifiers

PMID32630332
PMCPMC7409131

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.