Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32630155›Full record

ArticleMicroorganisms2020

Malaria Elimination in Costa Rica: Changes in Treatment and Mass Drug Administration.

Luis F Chaves, John H Huber, Obdulio Rojas Salas, Melissa Ramírez Rojas, Luis M Romero, José M Gutiérrez Alvarado, T Alex Perkins, Monica Prado, Rodrigo Marín Rodríguez

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Microorganisms, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Trial
  2. Recurrent Malaria withTropical medicine and infectious disease · 2025
    Article
  3. Genetic Diversity of Potential Drug Resistance Markers inPathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Review
  7. Insects · 2022
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Pathogens (Basel, Switzerland) · 2021
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Life (Basel, Switzerland) · 2020
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Luis F ChavesVigilancia de la Salud, Ministerio de Salud, San José, San José 10123-1000, Apartado Postal, Costa Rica.ORCID 0000-0002-5301-2764
John H HuberDepartment of Biological Sciences, University of Notre Dame, Notre Dame, IN 46556, USA.
Obdulio Rojas SalasPrograma Nacional de Manejo de Vectores, Región Huétar Norte, Ministerio de Salud, Muelle de San Carlos, Alajuela 21006, Código Postal, Costa Rica.
Melissa Ramírez RojasVigilancia de la Salud, Ministerio de Salud, San José, San José 10123-1000, Apartado Postal, Costa Rica.
Luis M RomeroDepartamento de Patología, Escuela de Medicina Veterinaria, Universidad Nacional, Heredia, Heredia 304-3000, Apartado Postal, Costa Rica.ORCID 0000-0002-6498-2061
José M Gutiérrez AlvaradoVigilancia de la Salud, Ministerio de Salud, San José, San José 10123-1000, Apartado Postal, Costa Rica.
T Alex PerkinsDepartment of Biological Sciences, University of Notre Dame, Notre Dame, IN 46556, USA.
Monica PradoUnidad de Investigación en Plasmodium, Centro de Investigación en Enfermedades Tropicales (CIET), Facultad de Microbiología, Universidad de Costa Rica, San Pedro, San José 11501-2060, Apartado Postal, Costa Rica.
Rodrigo Marín RodríguezVigilancia de la Salud, Ministerio de Salud, San José, San José 10123-1000, Apartado Postal, Costa Rica.

Funding

Universidad de Costa Rica, Vicerrectoria de Investigación Proyecto B9 464Vigilancia de la Salud, Ministerio de Salud SN
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Costa Rica is a candidate to eliminate malaria by 2020. The remaining malaria transmission hotspots are located within the Huétar Norte Region (HNR), where 90% of the country's 147 malaria cases have occurred since 2016, following a 33-month period without transmission. Here, we examine changes in transmission with the implementation of a supervised seven-day chloroquine and primaquine treatment (7DCPT). We also evaluate the impact of a focal mass drug administration (MDA) in January 2019 at Boca Arenal, the town in HNR reporting the greatest local transmission. We found that the change to a seven-day treatment protocol, from the prior five-day program, was associated with a 98% reduction in malaria transmission. The MDA helped to reduce transmission, keeping the basic reproduction number,

Indexed as

Anopheles albimanusCosta Ricaillegal miningmalariamigrationPlasmodium vivax

Identifiers

PMID32630155
PMCPMC7409053

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.