Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32630059›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of molecular sciences2020

The Inflammasome Adaptor Protein ASC in Mild Cognitive Impairment and Alzheimer's Disease.

Xavier O Scott, Marisa E Stephens, Marie C Desir, W Dalton Dietrich, Robert W Keane, Juan Pablo de Rivero Vaccari

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of molecular sciences, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 50 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
50citing papers in PubMed
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

50 citing papers in PubMed, 64 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  4. Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Neuroinflammation in Alzheimer disease.Nature reviews. Immunology · 2025
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Neural-Cardiac Inflammasome Axis after Traumatic Brain Injury.Pharmaceuticals (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Xavier O ScottDepartment of Physiology and Biophysics, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, FL 33136, USA.
Marisa E StephensDepartment of Neurological Surgery and The Miami Project to Cure Paralysis, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, FL 33136, USA.
Marie C DesirDepartment of Neurological Surgery and The Miami Project to Cure Paralysis, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, FL 33136, USA.
W Dalton DietrichDepartment of Neurological Surgery and The Miami Project to Cure Paralysis, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, FL 33136, USA.
Robert W KeaneDepartment of Physiology and Biophysics, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, FL 33136, USA.
Juan Pablo de Rivero VaccariDepartment of Neurological Surgery and The Miami Project to Cure Paralysis, University of Miami Miller School of Medicine, Miami, FL 33136, USA.
University of Miami · US

Funding

Role of ASC in TBI-Mediated Systemic Inflammation.R01NS113969 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF MIAMI SCHOOL OF MEDICINE · PI DE RIVERO VACCARI, JUAN PABLO, KEANE, ROBERT W · 2020 to 2024
$1.9M
NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS113969
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mild cognitive impairment (MCI) is characterized by memory loss in the absence of dementia and is considered the translational stage between normal aging and early Alzheimer's disease (AD). Patients with MCI have a greater risk of advancing to AD. Thus, identifying early markers of MCI has the potential to increase the therapeutic window to treat and manage the disease. Protein levels of the inflammasome signaling proteins apoptosis-associated speck-like protein containing a caspase recruitment domain (ASC) and interleukin (IL)-18 were analyzed in the serum of patients with MCI, AD and healthy age-matched donors as possible biomarkers, as well as levels of soluble amyloid precursor proteins α/β (sAPP α/β) and neurofilament light (NfL). Cut-off points and positive and negative predictive values, as well as receiver operator characteristic (ROC) curves, likelihood ratios and accuracy were determined for these proteins. Although the levels of ASC were higher in MCI and AD than in age-matched controls, protein levels of ASC were higher in MCI than in AD cases. For control vs. MCI, the area under the curve (AUC) for ASC was 0.974, with a cut-off point of 264.9 pg/mL. These data were comparable to the AUC for sAPP α and β of 0.9687 and 0.9068, respectively, as well as 0.7734 for NfL. Moreover, similar results were obtained for control vs. AD and MCI vs. AD. These results indicate that ASC is a promising biomarker of MCI and AD.

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overAlzheimer DiseaseAmyloid beta-Protein PrecursorBiomarkersCARD Signaling Adaptor ProteinsCase-Control StudiesCognitive DysfunctionFemaleHumansInterleukin-18Middle AgedAmyloid beta-Protein PrecursorAPP protein, humanBiomarkersCARD Signaling Adaptor ProteinsIL18 protein, humanInterleukin-18PYCARD protein, humanAlzheimer’s diseaseASCinflammaginginflammasomeMild Cognitive Impairmentneurodegenerationserum biomarkers

Identifiers

PMID32630059
PMCPMC7370034
OpenAlexW3039491506

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.