ReviewPolymers2020
Polymethyl Methacrylate-Based Bone Cements Containing Carbon Nanotubes and Graphene Oxide: An Overview of Physical, Mechanical, and Biological Properties.
Review in Polymers, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
The trial behind it
Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.
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Who cites it
33 citing papers in PubMed, 98 citations in OpenAlex.
- Nanomaterials in osteoarthritis therapy: advances in drug delivery, tissue regeneration, and implant engineering.Frontiers in medicine · 2026Review
- Synergistic integration of biomaterials in orthopedic implantation for infection preventing and tissue engineering.Regenerative biomaterials · 2026Review
- Point-of-care bone cement based on natural peptide comonomer protects orthopaedic implants from bacterial challenge.Materials today. Bio · 2025Article
- Material properties and progress in modification of hydrogel-based self-expandable poly(methyl methacrylate) bone cement.RSC advances · 2025Review
- Mechanical Properties and Functional Assessment of PMMA Bone Cements Modified with Glassy Carbon.Journal of functional biomaterials · 2025Article
- Polymethyl Methacrylate-like Photopolymer Resin with Titanium Metal Nanoparticles Is a Promising Material for Biomedical Applications.Polymers · 2025Article
- Graphene Oxide-Enriched Polymer: Impact on Dental Pulp Cell Viability and Differentiation.Polymers · 2025Article
- Coordinative Compounds Based on Unsaturated Carboxylate with Versatile Biological Applications.Molecules (Basel, Switzerland) · 2024Review
- Effect of using nano-particles of magnesium oxide and titanium dioxide to enhance physical and mechanical properties of hip joint bone cement.Scientific reports · 2024Article
- Evaluation of flexural strength, impact strength, and surface microhardness of self-cured acrylic resin reinforced with silver-doped carbon nanotubes.BMC oral health · 2024Article
- Article
- Poly(methyl methacrylate) in Orthopedics: Strategies, Challenges, and Prospects in Bone Tissue Engineering.Polymers · 2024Review
- Dual-Setting Bone Cement Based On Magnesium Phosphate Modified with Glycol Methacrylate Designed for Biomedical Applications.ACS applied materials & interfaces · 2023Article
- The Use of 3D Technology in the Management of Residual Asymmetry following Orthognathic Surgery: A Case Report.Healthcare (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023Article
- Novel Bone Void Filling Cement Compositions Based on Shell Nacre and Siloxane Methacrylate Resin: Development and Characterization.Bioengineering (Basel, Switzerland) · 2023Article
- Emerging treatment strategies in wound care.International wound journal · 2022Review
- Clinical Applications of Poly-Methyl-Methacrylate in Neurosurgery: The In Vivo Cranial Bone Reconstruction.Journal of functional biomaterials · 2022Article
- Analysis of the Effect of Component Ratio Imbalances on Selected Mechanical Properties of Seasoned, Medium Viscosity Bone Cements.Materials (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022Article
- A Review on Antibacterial Biomaterials in Biomedical Applications: From Materials Perspective to Bioinks Design.Polymers · 2022Review
- Graphene-Oxide-Enriched Biomaterials: A Focus on Osteo and Chondroinductive Properties and Immunomodulation.Materials (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022Review
Corrections and comments
PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.
Authors and funding
8 authors at 6 institutions in 5 countries.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Every year, millions of people in the world get bone diseases and need orthopedic surgery as one of the most important treatments. Owing to their superior properties, such as acceptable biocompatibility and providing great primary bone fixation with the implant, polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA)-based bone cements (BCs) are among the essential materials as fixation implants in different orthopedic and trauma surgeries. On the other hand, these BCs have some disadvantages, including Lack of bone formation and bioactivity, and low mechanical properties, which can lead to bone cement (BC) failure. Hence, plenty of studies have been concentrating on eliminating BC failures by using different kinds of ceramics and polymers for reinforcement and also by producing composite materials. This review article aims to evaluate mechanical properties, self-setting characteristics, biocompatibility, and bioactivity of the PMMA-based BCs composites containing carbon nanotubes (CNTs), graphene oxide (GO), and carbon-based compounds. In the present study, we compared the effects of CNTs and GO as reinforcement agents in the PMMA-based BCs. Upcoming study on the PMMA-based BCs should concentrate on trialing combinations of these carbon-based reinforcing agents as this might improve beneficial characteristics.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.