Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32629810›Full record

ArticleViruses2020

Replication of a Dog-Origin H6N1 Influenza Virus in Cell Culture and Mice.

Shou-Kuan Tsai, Cheng-Hsin Shih, Hui-Wen Chang, Kuang-Huan Teng, Wei-En Hsu, Han-Jia Lin, Han-You Lin, Ching-Huei Huang, Hui-Wen Chen, Lih-Chiann Wang

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Viruses, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 40% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed, 3 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Shou-Kuan TsaiDepartment of Bioscience and Biotechnology, National Taiwan Ocean University, Keelung 20224, Taiwan.
Cheng-Hsin ShihSchool of Veterinary Medicine, National Taiwan University, Taipei 10617, Taiwan.
Hui-Wen ChangSchool of Veterinary Medicine, National Taiwan University, Taipei 10617, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0001-8877-1886
Kuang-Huan TengSchool of Veterinary Medicine, National Taiwan University, Taipei 10617, Taiwan.
Wei-En HsuSchool of Veterinary Medicine, National Taiwan University, Taipei 10617, Taiwan.
Han-Jia LinDepartment of Bioscience and Biotechnology, National Taiwan Ocean University, Keelung 20224, Taiwan.
Han-You LinSchool of Veterinary Medicine, National Taiwan University, Taipei 10617, Taiwan.
Ching-Huei HuangTen Giga Bio-Technology Co., Ltd., Keelung 20224, Taiwan.
Hui-Wen ChenSchool of Veterinary Medicine, National Taiwan University, Taipei 10617, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0002-0595-3420
Lih-Chiann WangSchool of Veterinary Medicine, National Taiwan University, Taipei 10617, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0001-7302-4714
National Taiwan University · TWNational Taiwan Ocean University · TW

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The world's first natural avian-origin H6N1 influenza A virus infection case in dogs was confirmed in Taiwan in 2014. The H6N1 virus in chickens has been endemic in Taiwan since 1972. Whether the dog H6N1 virus has interspecies transmission potential is the key issue we aim to understand. Following one virus passage in embryonated eggs and two further passages in MDCK cells, we obtained two virus derivatives, E01EE (PB1 739E and PB2 627E) and E01GK (PB1 739G and PB2 627K), respectively. The pathogenicity of E01EE and E01GK was investigated using plaque assay, growth dynamic analysis and cell viability quantification in cells from different animal species. The impact of amino acid mutation on PB1 739 and PB2 627 on viral ribonucleoprotein (RNP) activity was also analyzed. Further mouse infection experiments were performed. The results showed that both E01EE and E01GK decreased cell relative viability of canine MDCK cells, human A549 cells and chicken DF1 cells. E01Gk caused greater cellular harm in MDCK and A549 cells and had significantly higher virus titers in all of the cells compared to E01EE. The PB2 627K but not PB1 739G was the critical mutation that influenced the viral RNP activity. Both E01EE and E01GK caused mice pneumonia and considerable virus shedding, especially E01GK. This report verifies PB2 E627K mutation in virulence and spotlights the potential for the dog H6N1 virus to extend interspecies transmission.

Indexed as

Virus ReplicationAnimalsCell Culture TechniquesDog DiseasesDogsHumansInfluenza A virusMadin Darby Canine Kidney CellsMiceMice, Inbred BALB CMutationOrthomyxoviridae InfectionsTaiwandogH6N1influenza A virusinterspecies

Identifiers

PMID32629810
PMCPMC7412498
OpenAlexW3040410970

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.