Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32629674›Full record

ArticleMedicine2020

A case report of a patient with bulky uterine cervical neoplasm who achieved complete response with "intentional internal high-dose policy" high-dose-rate interstitial brachytherapy.

Tairo Kashihara, Kazuma Kobayashi, Kotaro Iijima, Naoya Murakami, Ken Yoshida, Kae Okuma, Satoshi Nakamura, Kana Takahashi, Koji Inaba, Hiroshi Igaki and 4 more

Open access · goldAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Medicine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 10 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Brachytherapy use in cervical cancer: a narrative review.Gynecology and pelvic medicine · 2026
    Review
  2. Intentional internal high-dose policy in VMAT for stage III NSCLC with consolidation durvalumab - a retrospective study.Reports of practical oncology and radiotherapy : journal of Greatpoland Cancer Center in Poznan and Polish Society of Radiation Oncology · 2026
    Article
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  7. Radiotherapy for cervical cancer: Chilean consensus of the Society of Radiation Oncology.Reports of practical oncology and radiotherapy : journal of Greatpoland Cancer Center in Poznan and Polish Society of Radiation Oncology · 2021
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Tairo KashiharaDepartment of Radiation Therapy, National Cancer Center Hospital, Tokyo.ORCID 0000-0002-2471-605
Kazuma KobayashiDepartment of Radiation Therapy, National Cancer Center Hospital, Tokyo.
Kotaro IijimaDepartment of Radiation Therapy, National Cancer Center Hospital, Tokyo.
Naoya MurakamiDepartment of Radiation Therapy, National Cancer Center Hospital, Tokyo.
Ken YoshidaDepartment of Radiology, Osaka Medical College Hospital, Osaka.
Kae OkumaDepartment of Radiation Therapy, National Cancer Center Hospital, Tokyo.
Satoshi NakamuraDepartment of Radiation Therapy, National Cancer Center Hospital, Tokyo.
Kana TakahashiDepartment of Radiation Therapy, National Cancer Center Hospital, Tokyo.
Koji InabaDepartment of Radiation Therapy, National Cancer Center Hospital, Tokyo.
Hiroshi IgakiDepartment of Radiation Therapy, National Cancer Center Hospital, Tokyo.
Yuko NakayamaDepartment of Radiation Therapy, National Cancer Center Hospital, Tokyo.
Tomoyasu KatoDepartment of Gynecologic Oncology, National Cancer Center Hospital, Tokyo.
Takashi UnoDepartment of Radiology, Chiba University Hospital, Chiba, Japan.
Jun ItamiDepartment of Radiation Therapy, National Cancer Center Hospital, Tokyo.
Pro Persona · NLChiba University Hospital · JPNational Cancer Center · USOsaka Medical and Pharmaceutical University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

rationaleGynecological high-dose-rate (HDR) brachytherapy has progressed for years, but it remains difficult for bulky tumors to be controlled locally. Dose limitations to organs at risk (OARs) are invariably obstacles in increasing the prescription dose. Additionally, it is controversial that the excessive hyperdose sleeve, the volume receiving a dose equal to or greater than twice the reference dose, should be eliminated in gynecological HDR brachytherapy. On the other hand, the technique of simultaneous integrated protection was reported for large hepatocellular carcinoma treatment, and similarly, internal high-dose brachytherapy could be used for treating bulky cervical carcinoma. PATIENT CONCERNS: A 54-year-old female had irregular genital bleeding and lost 13 kg in one year. DIAGNOSIS: She was diagnosed with T3bN1M0 cervical cancer in another hospital. The transverse diameter of the primary tumor was 10.5 cm.

interventionsThe whole pelvis and para-aortic lymph node were irradiated with a total of 50 Gy in 25 fractions, but the size of the tumor showed only a slight decrease to 8.9 cm. After external beam radiotherapy, first-time high-dose-rate interstitial brachytherapy (HDR-ISBT) was administered without "intentional internal high-dose (IIHD) policy," the technique of high-dose administration to only the inside of the tumor. Considering the rectum dose limitation, in the additional 2 times of brachytherapy, "IIHD policy" HDR-ISBT was applied. In the second and third HDR-ISBT, the percentage of the volume exposed to 200% of the prescribed dose for high-risk clinical target volume increased by 241% and 204% compared with the first HDR-ISBT, while the doses to OARs were not significantly higher than those of the first-time HDR-ISBT. OUTCOMES: Complete response was obtained, and no recurrence findings and side effects caused by HDR-ISBT have been detected for 2 years and 9 months. LESSONS: To our knowledge, this is the first report of IIHD HDR-ISBT for bulky cervical cancer. This technique can be the solution for treating bulky cervical cancer.

Indexed as

BrachytherapyFemaleHumansMiddle AgedRadiotherapy DosageUterine Cervical Neoplasms

Identifiers

PMID32629674
PMCPMC7337609
OpenAlexW3038887740

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.