Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32628817›Full record

ArticleCancer medicine2020

Associations of multimorbidity and patient-reported experiences of care with conservative management among elderly patients with localized prostate cancer.

Ryan M Fiano, Gregory S Merrick, Kim E Innes, Malcolm D Mattes, Traci J LeMasters, Chan Shen, Usha Sambamoorthi

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer medicine, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Ryan M FianoWheeling Hospital, Urologic Research Institute, Schiffler Cancer Center, Wheeling, WV, USA.ORCID 0000-0003-1266-7534
Gregory S MerrickWheeling Hospital, Urologic Research Institute, Schiffler Cancer Center, Wheeling, WV, USA.
Kim E InnesDepartment of Epidemiology, West Virginia University, Morgantown, WV, USA.
Malcolm D MattesDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Rutgers Cancer Institute of New Jersey, New Brunswick, NJ, USA.
Traci J LeMastersWest Virginia University School of Pharmacy, Pharmaceutical Systems & Policy, Morgantown, WV, USA.
Chan ShenPenn State Health Milton S Hershey Medical Center, Hershey, PA, USA.
Usha SambamoorthiWest Virginia University School of Pharmacy, Pharmaceutical Systems & Policy, Morgantown, WV, USA.
West Virginia University · USUrologic Research Institute · USPenn State Milton S. Hershey Medical Center · USRutgers, The State University of New Jersey · US

Funding

West Virginia IDEA-CTRU54GM104942 · NIGMS · WEST VIRGINIA UNIVERSITY · PI Laura F. Gibson · 2012 to 2026
$81.0M
NIGMS NIH HHS U54 GM104942
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMany elderly localized prostate cancer patients could benefit from conservative management (CM). This retrospective cohort study examined the associations of patient-reported access to care and multimorbidity on CM use patterns among Medicare Fee-for-Service (FFS) beneficiaries with localized prostate cancer.

methodsWe used linked Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results cancer Registry, Medicare Claims, and the Medicare Consumer Assessment of Healthcare Providers and Systems (MCAHPS) survey files. We identified FFS Medicare Beneficiaries (age ≥ 66; continuous enrollment in Parts A & B) with incident localized prostate cancer from 2003 to 2013 and a completed MCAHPS survey measuring patient-reported experiences of care within 24 months after diagnosis (n = 496). We used multivariable models to examine MCAHPS measures (getting needed care, timeliness of care, and doctor communication) and multimorbidity on CM use.

resultsLocalized prostate cancer patients with multimorbidity were less likely to use CM (adjusted odds ratio (AOR)=0.42 (0.27- 0.66), P < .001); those with higher scores on timeliness of care (AOR = 1.21 (1.09, 1.35), P < .001), higher education attainment (3.21 = AOR (1.50,6.89), P = .003), and impaired mental health status (4.32 = AOR (1.86, 10.1) P < .001) were more likely to use CM. CONCLUSION(S): Patient-reported experience with timely care was significantly and positively associated with CM use. Multimorbidity was significantly and inversely associated with CM use. Addressing specific modifiable barriers to timely care along the cancer continuum for elderly localized prostate cancer patients with limited life expectancy could reduce the adverse effects of overtreatment on health outcomes and costs.

Indexed as

MultimorbidityPatient Reported Outcome MeasuresAgedConservative TreatmentEducational StatusFee-for-Service PlansHealth Services AccessibilityHumansLife ExpectancyMaleMedicareMental HealthMultivariate AnalysisOdds RatioProstatic NeoplasmsRetrospective Studiesactive surveillanceconservative managementmultimorbiditypatient-centered careprostate cancer

Identifiers

PMID32628817
PMCPMC7433828
OpenAlexW3038201582

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.