Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32628778›Full record

ArticleAlcoholism, clinical and experimental research2020

Chemogenetic Inactivation of Orbitofrontal Cortex Decreases Cue-induced Reinstatement of Ethanol and Sucrose Seeking in Male and Female Wistar Rats.

John S Hernandez, Annalise N Binette, Taryn Rahman, Jeffrey D Tarantino, David E Moorman

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Alcoholism, clinical and experimental research, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 19% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 19 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. BDNF in ventrolateral orbitofrontal cortex to dorsolateral striatum circuit moderates alcohol consumption, seeking and relapse.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2026
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Neural Circuitries and Alcohol Use Disorder: Cutting Corners in the Cycle.Current topics in behavioral neurosciences · 2025
    Review
  6. Blocking μ-opioid receptors attenuates reinstatement of responding to an alcohol-predictive conditioned stimulus through actions in the ventral hippocampus.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2023
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

John S HernandezFrom the, Neuroscience and Behavior Graduate Program (JSH, DEM), University of Massachusetts Amherst, Amherst, Massachusetts, USA.
Annalise N BinetteDepartment of Psychological and Brain Sciences (ANB, TR, JDT, DEM), University of Massachusetts Amherst, Amherst, Massachusetts, USA.
Taryn RahmanDepartment of Psychological and Brain Sciences (ANB, TR, JDT, DEM), University of Massachusetts Amherst, Amherst, Massachusetts, USA.
Jeffrey D TarantinoDepartment of Psychological and Brain Sciences (ANB, TR, JDT, DEM), University of Massachusetts Amherst, Amherst, Massachusetts, USA.
David E MoormanFrom the, Neuroscience and Behavior Graduate Program (JSH, DEM), University of Massachusetts Amherst, Amherst, Massachusetts, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-5755-0789
University of Massachusetts Amherst · US

Funding

4/8: INIA Stress and Chronic Alcohol Interactions: Impact of stress mediated locus coeruleus dysregulation on cognitive control and excessive drinkingU01AA025481 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF MASSACHUSETTS AMHERST · PI DAVID E MOORMAN, Elena Vazey · 2017 to 2026
$4.2M
University of Massachusetts IMSDR25GM099649 · NIGMS · UNIVERSITY OF MASSACHUSETTS AMHERST · PI BHATIA, SURITA R., PETERSEN, SANDRA L · 2012 to 2016
$2.4M
Identification and manipulation of orexin/hypocretin neuron populations in addictionR21DA041674 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF MASSACHUSETTS AMHERST · PI MOORMAN, DAVID E · 2016 to 2017
$439k
Orbitofrontal coding of alcohol preference and compulsive drinkingR21AA024571 · NIAAA · UNIVERSITY OF MASSACHUSETTS AMHERST · PI MOORMAN, DAVID E · 2016 to 2017
$419k
NIAAA NIH HHS R21 AA024571NIAAA NIH HHS U01 AA025481NIDA NIH HHS R21 DA041674NIGMS NIH HHS R25 GM099649
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe orbitofrontal cortex (OFC) encodes internal representations of outcomes and subjective value to facilitate flexible reward seeking. OFC activation is associated with drug seeking in both human subjects and animal models. OFC plays a role in alcohol use, but studies in animal models have produced conflicting results with some showing decreased seeking after OFC inactivation but others showing increased seeking or no changes. In part, this may be due to the different measures of alcohol seeking used (e.g., homecage drinking vs. operant seeking).

methodsWe characterized the impact of transient inactivation of OFC (primarily lateral and, to a lesser extent, ventral subregions) using inhibitory hM4Di designer receptors exclusively activated by designer drugs (DREADDs). OFC neurons were transiently inhibited during 10% and 20% alcohol (ethanol, EtOH) and sucrose homecage consumption, fixed ratio (FR1) operant self-administration, and cue-induced reinstatement of either 10% EtOH or sucrose in male and female rats.

resultsOFC inactivation did not affect sucrose or EtOH consumption in the homecage, nor did it influence seeking or consumption under FR1 operant conditions. In contrast, OFC inactivation suppressed cued-induced reinstatement for both EtOH and sucrose in both male and female rats.

conclusionsOur results are aligned with previous work indicating a selective suppressive effect of OFC inactivation on reinstatement for alcohol and other drugs of abuse. They extend these findings to demonstrate no effect on homecage consumption or FR1 seeking as well as showing an impact of sucrose reinstatement. These data indicate that OFC plays a uniquely important role when reward seeking is driven by associations between external stimuli and internal representations of reward value, both for natural and drug rewards. They further implicate the OFC as a key structure driving relapse-associated seeking and potentially contributing to alcohol use disorder and other diseases of compulsive reward seeking.

Indexed as

CuesAnimalsCentral Nervous System DepressantsConditioning, OperantDrug-Seeking BehaviorEthanolExtinction, PsychologicalFemaleMalePrefrontal CortexRatsSelf AdministrationSucroseSweetening AgentsCentral Nervous System DepressantsEthanolSucroseSweetening AgentsAlcoholDREADDPrefrontalRelapseSex Differences

Identifiers

PMID32628778
PMCPMC7722059
OpenAlexW3040927530

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.