Evidence map›Paper›PMID 32628663›Full record

ArticlePLoS genetics2020

Genome wide distribution of G-quadruplexes and their impact on gene expression in malaria parasites.

Elodie Gazanion, Laurent Lacroix, Patrizia Alberti, Pratima Gurung, Sharon Wein, Mingpan Cheng, Jean-Louis Mergny, Ana Rita Gomes, Jose-Juan Lopez-Rubio

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in PLoS genetics, 2020. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
2.2field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  3. Non-canonical DNA in human and other ape telomere-to-telomere genomes.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 1 institution in 2 countries.

Elodie GazanionMIVEGEC UMR IRD 224, CNRS 5290, Montpellier University, Montpellier, France.ORCID 0000-0002-7256-1515
Laurent LacroixIBENS, Ecole Normale Supérieure, CNRS, Inserm, PSL Research University, Paris, France.ORCID 0000-0002-6382-9057
Patrizia Alberti"Structure and Instability of Genomes" laboratory, Muséum National d'Histoire Naturelle (MNHN), Inserm U1154, CNRS UMR 7196, Paris, France.ORCID 0000-0002-5231-3768
Pratima GurungLaboratory of Pathogen-Host Interactions (LPHI), UMR5235, CNRS, Montpellier University, Montpellier, France.ORCID 0000-0002-5197-1881
Sharon WeinLaboratory of Pathogen-Host Interactions (LPHI), UMR5235, CNRS, Montpellier University, Montpellier, France.ORCID 0000-0001-5662-2413
Mingpan ChengARNA Laboratory, IECB, CNRS UMR5320, INSERM U1212, Bordeaux University, Pessac, France.ORCID 0000-0003-1282-0076
Jean-Louis MergnyARNA Laboratory, IECB, CNRS UMR5320, INSERM U1212, Bordeaux University, Pessac, France.
Ana Rita GomesLaboratory of Pathogen-Host Interactions (LPHI), UMR5235, CNRS, Montpellier University, Montpellier, France.
Jose-Juan Lopez-RubioMIVEGEC UMR IRD 224, CNRS 5290, Montpellier University, Montpellier, France.ORCID 0000-0002-0555-1122
Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique · FR

Funding

Wellcome Trust
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mechanisms of transcriptional control in malaria parasites are still not fully understood. The positioning patterns of G-quadruplex (G4) DNA motifs in the parasite's AT-rich genome, especially within the var gene family which encodes virulence factors, and in the vicinity of recombination hotspots, points towards a possible regulatory role of G4 in gene expression and genome stability. Here, we carried out the most comprehensive genome-wide survey, to date, of G4s in the Plasmodium falciparum genome using G4Hunter, which identifies G4 forming sequences (G4FS) considering their G-richness and G-skewness. We show an enrichment of G4FS in nucleosome-depleted regions and in the first exon of var genes, a pattern that is conserved within the closely related Laverania Plasmodium parasites. Under G4-stabilizing conditions, i.e., following treatment with pyridostatin (a high affinity G4 ligand), we show that a bona fide G4 found in the non-coding strand of var promoters modulates reporter gene expression. Furthermore, transcriptional profiling of pyridostatin-treated parasites, shows large scale perturbations, with deregulation affecting for instance the ApiAP2 family of transcription factors and genes involved in ribosome biogenesis. Overall, our study highlights G4s as important DNA secondary structures with a role in Plasmodium gene expression regulation, sub-telomeric recombination and var gene biology.

Indexed as

G-QuadruplexesAminoquinolinesAnimalsGene Expression RegulationGenomeHumansMalariaNucleotide MotifsPicolinic AcidsPlasmodium falciparumPromoter Regions, GeneticRibosomesAminoquinolinesPicolinic Acidspyridostatin

Identifiers

PMID32628663
PMCPMC7365481
OpenAlexW3038529239

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.